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Wildfires in Botswana

2,021 fires over 2,000 hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS since 2016, adding up to 13,673,570 hectares burned across 23 subdistricts.

Only fires of 2,000 ha or more get an entry: smaller ones are not in the lists or the entry totals, but they are in the GWIS yearly series.

The season, week by week

Copernicus GWIS

Botswana, at this point in the year: 629,008 hectares, below the 2012–2025 average of 1,812,907.

0 2,607k 5,213k Jan Apr Jul Oct Dec
2026 average 2012–2025 lowest and highest

The GWIS yearly series

2012–2026
Yearly average 2016–20252,214,728 ha
Worst year2021 5,213,108 ha
With a page here2,021 since 2016
121314151617181920212223242526
›See the year-by-year table
Year Fires hectares Source
20261,190 652,979 GWIS
20251,101 825,994 GWIS
20241,057 819,930 GWIS
20234,505 4,416,359 GWIS
20223,278 3,803,431 GWIS
20214,403 5,213,108 GWIS
20201,500 1,443,178 GWIS
20191,055 865,463 GWIS
20181,454 1,356,382 GWIS
20172,258 2,585,097 GWIS
20161,011 818,335 GWIS
20151,467 1,168,527 GWIS
20141,361 1,113,764 GWIS
20132,049 1,838,538 GWIS
20122,135 2,114,396 GWIS

National estimates from Copernicus GWIS, rebuilt from heat detections since 2012.

When it burned: year by year, month by month

Hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS by the fire’s starting month, and the largest fire of each year.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecΣLargest of the year
2026
4k
28k
215k
298k
217k
316k
1,078,350 Kweneng South 57,940 ha
2025
7k
5k
81k
231k
249k
573,430 Ngamiland West 42,664 ha
2024
6k
20k
13k
21k
14k
69k
109k
82k
4k
8k
345,924 Ngamiland West 28,349 ha
2023
7k
13k
43k
34k
241k
153k
957k
663k
115k
78k
3k
2,308,081 Ghanzi 149,587 ha
2022
3k
47k
56k
81k
391k
1,112k
648k
7k
2,344,218 Chobe 106,342 ha
2021
3k
60k
53k
980k
1,235k
832k
76k
7k
3,245,408 Ngamiland West 159,584 ha
2020
2k
4k
6k
7k
444k
247k
13k
722,942 Chobe 46,491 ha
2019
8k
105k
29k
12k
28k
7k
28k
23k
117k
78k
6k
4k
444,146 Ngamiland West 86,087 ha
2018
23k
27k
14k
28k
11k
37k
439k
83k
8k
31k
700,829 Chobe 145,805 ha
2017
12k
294k
772k
262k
105k
81k
1,525,007 Ghanzi 74,259 ha
2016
20k
10k
15k
30k
8k
2k
21k
139k
133k
3k
4k
385,235 Chobe 27,106 ha

Hectares burned per year

Largest recorded fires

By region

  1. North-West District 4,054,474 ha · 614
  2. Ghanzi 3,251,385 ha · 473
  3. Kgalagadi 3,006,098 ha · 447
  4. Chobe 1,168,899 ha · 130
  5. Central District 1,073,490 ha · 224
  6. Kweneng 698,045 ha · 132
  7. Southern District 375,087 ha · 103
  8. Kgatleng 32,878 ha · 8
  9. North-East District 9,738 ha · 4
  10. South-East District 3,284 ha · 1

Fires in 2026 · 171

Fires in 2025 · 104

Fires in 2024 · 73

Fires in 2023 · 381

Fires in 2022 · 327

Fires in 2021 · 406

Fires in 2020 · 121

Fires in 2019 · 73

Fires in 2018 · 93

Fires in 2017 · 196

Fires in 2016 · 76