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IQ · Countries

Wildfires in Iraq

174 fires over 1,000 hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS since 2016, adding up to 270,613 hectares burned across 46 districts.

Only fires of 1,000 ha or more get an entry: smaller ones are not in the lists or the entry totals, but they are in the GWIS yearly series.

These figures leave out 2 provisional pages, seen only as heat detections and still without a perimeter. They appear in the lists, marked.

The season, week by week

Copernicus GWIS

Iraq, at this point in the year: 113,135 hectares, below the 2012–2025 average of 318,251.

0 389k 778k Jan Apr Jul Oct Dec
2026 average 2012–2025 lowest and highest

The GWIS yearly series

2012–2026
Yearly average 2016–2025384,197 ha
Worst year2019 778,779 ha
With a page here174 since 2016
121314151617181920212223242526
›See the year-by-year table
Year Fires hectares Source
2026527 113,345 GWIS
2025756 211,318 GWIS
20241,063 262,764 GWIS
20231,015 255,105 GWIS
20221,329 302,593 GWIS
20211,752 404,896 GWIS
20202,231 558,450 GWIS
20192,919 778,779 GWIS
20181,434 354,005 GWIS
20171,237 272,534 GWIS
20161,743 441,524 GWIS
20151,644 488,802 GWIS
20141,317 290,316 GWIS
2013927 198,679 GWIS
2012930 210,709 GWIS

National estimates from Copernicus GWIS, rebuilt from heat detections since 2012.

When it burned: year by year, month by month

Hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS by the fire’s starting month, and the largest fire of each year.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecΣLargest of the year
2026
12k
12k
6k
4k
3k
35,949 Daquq 4,285 ha
2025
1k
6k
1k
8,846 Al-Kahla 1,935 ha
2024
2k
1k
1k
4,751 Telafar 2,262 ha
2023
1k
1k
1k
3,185 Al-Chibayish 1,098 ha
2022
1k
1k
4k
5k
12,171 Afaq 3,125 ha
2021
4k
4k
6k
12k
4k
29,555 Al-Amadiya 4,521 ha
2020
3k
10k
11k
5k
8k
5k
40,337 Duhok 2,411 ha
2019
13k
43k
17k
10k
3k
85,891 Tooz Khurmato 3,420 ha
2018
2k
1k
3k
3k
8,128 Al-Mejar Al-Kabir 1,906 ha
2017
1k
3k
2k
3k
8,659 Sumail 1,690 ha
2016
1k
1k
5k
4k
10k
8k
4k
33,141 Zakho 2,891 ha

Hectares burned per year

Largest recorded fires

By region

  1. Ninawa 78,167 ha · 56
  2. Dohuk 57,557 ha · 40
  3. Kirkuk 43,904 ha · 30
  4. Salah al-Din 18,014 ha · 13
  5. Erbil 16,130 ha · 14
  6. Diyala 12,235 ha · 9
  7. Dhi Qar 11,301 ha · 10
  8. Maysan 11,025 ha · 8
  9. Al-Sulaimaniyah 7,464 ha · 6
  10. Al-Qadisiyah 5,576 ha · 4
  11. An-Najaf 4,003 ha · 4
  12. Al-Basrah 2,912 ha · 2

and 1 more regions with less area

Fires in 2026 · 22

Fires in 2025 · 7

Fires in 2024 · 3

Fires in 2023 · 3

Fires in 2022 · 8

Fires in 2021 · 17

Fires in 2020 · 28

Fires in 2019 · 53

Fires in 2018 · 6

Fires in 2017 · 6

Fires in 2016 · 23