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CU · Countries

Wildfires in Cuba

295 fires over 1,000 hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS since 2016, adding up to 496,417 hectares burned across 90 municipalities.

Only fires of 1,000 ha or more get an entry: smaller ones are not in the lists or the entry totals, but they are in the GWIS yearly series.

The season, week by week

Copernicus GWIS

Cuba, at this point in the year: 224,061 hectares, below the 2012–2025 average of 426,548.

0 396k 792k Jan Apr Jul Oct Dec
2026 average 2012–2025 lowest and highest

The GWIS yearly series

2012–2026
Yearly average 2016–2025463,820 ha
Worst year2020 792,314 ha
With a page here295 since 2016
121314151617181920212223242526
›See the year-by-year table
Year Fires hectares Source
2026772 224,061 GWIS
20251,763 508,072 GWIS
20241,492 427,472 GWIS
20232,706 750,752 GWIS
20221,549 385,678 GWIS
20211,929 520,705 GWIS
20202,868 792,314 GWIS
20191,243 292,789 GWIS
2018694 168,579 GWIS
20171,950 523,564 GWIS
20161,117 268,273 GWIS
20152,084 544,434 GWIS
20141,187 291,063 GWIS
20131,681 427,651 GWIS
20121,375 349,973 GWIS

National estimates from Copernicus GWIS, rebuilt from heat detections since 2012.

When it burned: year by year, month by month

Hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS by the fire’s starting month, and the largest fire of each year.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecΣLargest of the year
2026
13k
12k
21k
3k
5k
24k
78,816 Minas de Matahambre 11,682 ha
2025
3k
8k
13k
23k
3k
1k
51,149 San Juan y Martínez 15,236 ha
2024
7k
8k
16k
14k
1k
3k
48,489 Guane 3,822 ha
2023
13k
37k
18k
11k
1k
1k
1k
82,806 Mayarí 14,928 ha
2022
11k
6k
2k
18,843 Esmeralda 2,748 ha
2021
1k
3k
13k
37k
4k
58,402 Esmeralda 4,592 ha
2020
4k
16k
19k
37k
2k
1k
78,447 Camagüey 4,070 ha
2019
5k
2k
1k
1k
1k
9,551 Esmeralda 2,155 ha
2018
5k
3k
7,569 Guane 3,353 ha
2017
3k
11k
11k
24k
48,597 Mayarí 8,389 ha
2016
3k
2k
5k
1k
1k
1k
13,748 Camagüey 1,833 ha

Hectares burned per year

Largest recorded fires

By region

  1. Camagüey 101,728 ha · 66
  2. Pinar del Río 74,598 ha · 26
  3. Holguín 66,671 ha · 36
  4. Matanzas 50,654 ha · 36
  5. Ciego de Ávila 47,698 ha · 39
  6. Villa Clara 30,347 ha · 22
  7. Granma 27,603 ha · 25
  8. Isle of Youth 17,425 ha · 11
  9. Cienfuegos 16,248 ha · 16
  10. Santiago de Cuba 14,549 ha · 14
  11. Las Tunas 14,479 ha · 14
  12. Guantánamo 12,943 ha · 7

and 3 more regions with less area

Fires in 2026 · 42

Fires in 2025 · 27

Fires in 2024 · 31

Fires in 2023 · 46

Fires in 2022 · 11

Fires in 2021 · 38

Fires in 2020 · 53

Fires in 2019 · 7

Fires in 2018 · 4

Fires in 2017 · 26

Fires in 2016 · 10