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Martí fire, July 2016 Martí

Out · last detection 9 Jul 2016, 06:25 UTC

The fire started on 6 July 2016 in Martí, Cuba, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,465 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 12th largest in Matanzas since 2016 (of 34 with a page). Number 5 in Cuba in 2016, of 10.

Burnt area
1,465ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
4days
6 Jul 2016 – 9 Jul 2016
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
6 Jul
2016
Heat detections
42
in a single hotspot: 79 MW
Danger at start
13
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
362MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

9 Jul 2016
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 6 Jul9 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

6789

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
42km/h · peak gust
52%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.4 mm on 11 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Martí where it started
    1,471 ha reached on 6 Jul
    1.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
6 Jul 32.8 °C 52 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
7 Jul 33.1 °C 62 % 35 km/h 6.2 mm Very low 2
8 Jul 32.3 °C 62 % 30 km/h 0.2 mm Very low 5
9 Jul 31.8 °C 64 % 34 km/h 0.4 mm Low 7
10 Jul after 32.1 °C 54 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Low 11
11 Jul after 32.7 °C 61 % 32 km/h 1.4 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 29 Jun 2016
After · 16 Jul 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 42Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Cuba ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Martí fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 6 July 2016 and 9 July 2016: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,465 hectares (14.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Martí (1,471 ha, 1.6 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.1 °C, humidity dropped to 52 % and gusts hit 42 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 13, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Cuba (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 105

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 105.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.