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Gorongosa fire, 16 October 2026 Gorongosa, Gondola, Vanduzi

Out · last detection 23 Oct 2026, 11:49 UTC

Satellites first detected fire on 16 October 2026 in Gorongosa, Mozambique. It was active for 8 days, with 240 heat detections and an area with fire of about 3,080 hectares rebuilt from them, spread across 4 municipalities.

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GWIS (Copernicus) has not yet published the perimeter of this fire. It rebuilds it from hotspots, which can take several days, and it does not always arrive. For now the area is the one rebuilt from heat detections (about 14 hectares per pixel). If the perimeter arrives, this page picks it up on its own and keeps the same address.

Area with fire
≈ 3,080ha
rebuilt from hotspots, no official perimeter yet
Duration
8days
16 Oct 2026 – 23 Oct 2026
Municipalities hit
4
districts
Started on
16 Oct
2026
Heat detections
240
in a single hotspot: 98 MW
Danger at start
20
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
299MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Oct23 Oct
23 Oct 2026

How it evolved, day by day

16 Oct 2026 · 385 MW · 53 17 Oct 2026 · 264 MW · 43 18 Oct 2026 · 367 MW · 21 19 Oct 2026 · 301 MW · 35 20 Oct 2026 · 181 MW · 32 21 Oct 2026 · 138 MW · 21 22 Oct 2026 · 493 MW · 37 23 Oct 2026 · 263 MW · 47
16 Oct 18 Oct 20 Oct 22 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

40°high
44km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 6.8 mm on 24 Oct.

What happened to each town

  1. 1,946 ha reached on 16 Oct
    0.3 %
  2. Gondola where it started
    560 ha reached on 16 Oct
    0.2 %
  3. 532 ha reached on 16 Oct
    0.2 %
  4. 42 ha reached on 16 Oct
    0.0 %

Area with fire inside each municipality, rebuilt from heat detections (about 14 hectares per VIIRS pixel). An estimate until the official perimeter arrives. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · forecast models, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Oct 33.2 °C 27 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
17 Oct 33.3 °C 24 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
18 Oct 34.8 °C 28 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
19 Oct 37.0 °C 23 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
20 Oct 39.5 °C 17 % 38 km/h 0.2 mm High 33
21 Oct 35.8 °C 44 % 27 km/h 0.2 mm High 22
22 Oct 39.9 °C 22 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
23 Oct 38.0 °C 26 % 44 km/h 0.5 mm High 37
24 Oct after 28.9 °C 63 % 47 km/h 6.8 mm Very low 4

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Oct 2026
After · 28 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 19 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 58 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 34: 2.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak58 µg/m³
Days over the guideline4 days
PM1060 µg/m³
Optical depth0.69
91011121314151617181920
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 240Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Gorongosa fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite, it burned from 16 October 2026 to 23 October 2026 (8 days between the first and the last detection). There is no perimeter yet to date it.
How much area did it burn?
There is no perimeter yet. Heat detections rebuild about 3,080 hectares with fire (30.8 km²), a rough figure; GWIS will give its own when it publishes the perimeter, which can take several days.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 4 municipalities: Gorongosa (1,946 ha, 0.3 %); Gondola (560 ha, 0.2 %); Vanduzi (532 ha, 0.2 %); Macossa (42 ha, 0.0 %).
Is the Gorongosa fire still active?
No fire detections since 23 Oct 2026, 11:49 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 39.9 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 37, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Area: ≈ 3,640 → ≈ 3,080 ha.
  2. Start date: 15 October 2026 → 16 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • No perimeter yet: the area (≈ 3,080 ha) is estimated by counting VIIRS pixels with fire, about 14 ha each.
  • Dates of the first and last VIIRS detection of the cluster. 240 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • Weather: ECMWF IFS model, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.