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Santo Antônio do Leverger fire, August 2019 Santo Antônio do Leverger

Out · last detection 26 Aug 2019, 16:55 UTC

The fire started on 19 August 2019 in Santo Antônio do Leverger, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 8 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,168 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 1744th largest in Mato Grosso since 2016 (of 1872 with a page). Number 891 in Brazil in 2019, of 973.

Burnt area
3,168ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
8days
19 Aug 2019 – 26 Aug 2019
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
19 Aug
2019
Heat detections
90
in a single hotspot: 95 MW
Danger at start
32
High · FWI index
Average daily power
167MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 19 Aug26 Aug
26 Aug 2019

How it evolved, day by day

20 Aug 2019 · 2 MW · 1 21 Aug 2019 · 21 MW · 3 22 Aug 2019 · 1 MW · 1 23 Aug 2019 · 178 MW · 4 24 Aug 2019 · 615 MW · 40 25 Aug 2019 · 53 MW · 19 26 Aug 2019 · 300 MW · 22
20 Aug 22 Aug 24 Aug 26 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
35km/h · peak gust
26%lowest humidity

It had gone 44 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

30% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 971 ha in 2016.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2% of the area of London (32 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Santo Antônio do Leverger 650,877 inhabitants where it started
    3,187 ha reached on 20 Aug
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
19 Aug 31.4 °C 53 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
20 Aug 32.7 °C 48 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
21 Aug 36.2 °C 35 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
22 Aug 37.3 °C 33 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
23 Aug 36.1 °C 37 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
24 Aug 36.8 °C 32 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
25 Aug 36.7 °C 26 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
26 Aug 35.2 °C 34 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
27 Aug after 30.8 °C 43 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
28 Aug after 35.5 °C 33 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
29 Aug after 35.6 °C 30 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
30 Aug after 38.2 °C 28 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
31 Aug after 38.1 °C 29 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
1 Sept after 33.5 °C 38 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
2 Sept after 34.7 °C 45 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
3 Sept after 37.5 °C 35 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
4 Sept after 37.9 °C 33 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
5 Sept after 39.9 °C 28 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 36

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 12 Aug 2019
After · 2 Sept 2019

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 90Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Brazil

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Santo Antônio do Leverger fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 19 August 2019 to 26 August 2019 (8 days). The perimeter dates it from 22 August 2019 to 26 August 2019.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,168 hectares (31.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Santo Antônio do Leverger (3,187 ha, 0.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.3 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 35 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 51, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Start date: 22 August 2019 → 19 August 2019.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 22 August 2019 to 26 August 2019. 90 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.