Mongping fire, 12 March 2026 –
- Burned area
- 43,686ha
- VIIRS hotspots in the film
- 1,512
- Passes with fire
- 59
- Highest FRP of a hotspot
- 174MW
Fire front film
How it spread, pass by pass, and what the wind was doing
Each dot is a hotspot the satellite detected as it flew over. The hourly wind flows underneath.
Upper-level wind (850 and 700 hPa) is only available for fires from the last two weeks: the ERA5 archive we use has no pressure levels.
| Pass (local time) | Satellite | Hotspots | Total FRP | Spread | Heading | ERA5 wind between passes | Front and wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thu 12 Mar · 13:40 | NOAA-20 | 2 | 9 MW | start | — | — | — |
| Fri 13 Mar · 13:01 | Suomi NPP | 1 | 3 MW | 4.7 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Sun 15 Mar · 12:23 | Suomi NPP | 5 | 147 MW | 6.2 km | N 2° | from SE at 4 km/h | with the wind (37°) |
| Wed 18 Mar · 13:07 | Suomi NPP | 8 | 114 MW | 7.0 km | ESE 111° | from S at 0 km/h | crosswind (119°) |
| Thu 19 Mar · 12:48 | Suomi NPP | 8 | 507 MW | 4.8 km | E 87° | from N at 1 km/h | crosswind (83°) |
| Fri 20 Mar · 12:30 | Suomi NPP | 29 | 411 MW | 4.3 km | SW 217° | from NNW at 3 km/h | crosswind (68°) |
| Fri 20 Mar · 14:10 | Suomi NPP | 6 | 121 MW | 8.0 km | NNE 25° | from W at 8 km/h | crosswind (74°) |
| Sat 21 Mar · 13:51 | Suomi NPP | 25 | 150 MW | 4.6 km | SE 136° | from N at 0 km/h | with the wind (49°) |
| Sun 22 Mar · 02:20 | Suomi NPP | 3 | 4 MW | 1.3 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Sun 22 Mar · 13:32 | Suomi NPP | 5 | 32 MW | 4.7 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Mon 23 Mar · 02:01 | Suomi NPP | 2 | 4 MW | 2.8 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Mon 23 Mar · 13:14 | Suomi NPP | 118 | 2,367 MW | 3.8 km | ENE 60° | from SW at 2 km/h | with the wind (18°) |
| Tue 24 Mar · 01:43 | Suomi NPP | 19 | 18 MW | 6.9 km | ENE 68° | from WSW at 2 km/h | with the wind (1°) |
| Tue 24 Mar · 12:55 | Suomi NPP | 37 | 520 MW | 8.2 km | E 91° | from NNW at 1 km/h | crosswind (60°) |
| Wed 25 Mar · 01:24 | Suomi NPP | 22 | 34 MW | 1.7 km | WSW 253° | from SE at 1 km/h | crosswind (65°) |
| Wed 25 Mar · 12:36 | Suomi NPP | 105 | 2,022 MW | 4.4 km | NNE 31° | from SSW at 1 km/h | with the wind (16°) |
| Thu 26 Mar · 01:05 | Suomi NPP | 17 | 16 MW | 1.4 km | SSE 167° | from NW at 1 km/h | with the wind (37°) |
| Thu 26 Mar · 12:17 | Suomi NPP | 50 | 1,196 MW | 3.9 km | ESE 103° | from NW at 2 km/h | with the wind (39°) |
| Thu 26 Mar · 13:58 | Suomi NPP | 79 | 876 MW | 1.6 km | W 269° | from W at 7 km/h | against (169°) |
| Fri 27 Mar · 00:46 | Suomi NPP | 5 | 6 MW | 2.0 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Fri 27 Mar · 02:27 | Suomi NPP | 4 | 4 MW | 2.1 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Fri 27 Mar · 13:39 | Suomi NPP | 70 | 669 MW | 3.0 km | S 179° | from WSW at 2 km/h | crosswind (118°) |
| Sat 28 Mar · 02:08 | Suomi NPP | 6 | 10 MW | 1.8 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Sat 28 Mar · 13:20 | Suomi NPP | 144 | 1,327 MW | 2.4 km | W 268° | from S at 4 km/h | crosswind (101°) |
| Sun 29 Mar · 01:49 | Suomi NPP | 100 | 147 MW | 1.6 km | NNE 16° | from SW at 6 km/h | with the wind (21°) |
| Sun 29 Mar · 13:01 | Suomi NPP | 20 | 212 MW | 0.9 km | SSW 200° | from WSW at 3 km/h | against (135°) |
| Mon 30 Mar · 01:30 | Suomi NPP | 4 | 6 MW | 1.7 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Mon 30 Mar · 12:43 | Suomi NPP | 47 | 646 MW | 1.6 km | E 85° | from SW at 1 km/h | with the wind (48°) |
| Tue 31 Mar · 01:12 | Suomi NPP | 23 | 41 MW | 1.4 km | NNE 15° | from NW at 5 km/h | crosswind (112°) |
| Tue 31 Mar · 12:24 | Suomi NPP | 20 | 297 MW | 1.5 km | SE 136° | from W at 2 km/h | with the wind (52°) |
| Tue 31 Mar · 14:04 | Suomi NPP | 2 | 19 MW | 0.5 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Wed 1 Apr · 00:53 | Suomi NPP | 6 | 9 MW | 0.6 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Wed 1 Apr · 02:33 | Suomi NPP | 5 | 13 MW | 1.1 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Wed 1 Apr · 13:45 | Suomi NPP | 12 | 106 MW | 1.4 km | ENE 58° | from W at 2 km/h | with the wind (23°) |
| Thu 2 Apr · 02:14 | Suomi NPP | 9 | 18 MW | 1.2 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Thu 2 Apr · 13:27 | Suomi NPP | 67 | 433 MW | 1.9 km | E 101° | from WSW at 3 km/h | with the wind (24°) |
| Fri 3 Apr · 01:56 | Suomi NPP | 21 | 32 MW | 1.3 km | E 100° | from WNW at 2 km/h | with the wind (20°) |
| Fri 3 Apr · 13:08 | Suomi NPP | 53 | 305 MW | 1.5 km | E 79° | from WNW at 3 km/h | with the wind (30°) |
| Sat 4 Apr · 01:37 | Suomi NPP | 28 | 34 MW | 1.2 km | W 270° | from NNW at 4 km/h | crosswind (113°) |
| Sat 4 Apr · 12:49 | Suomi NPP | 51 | 736 MW | 1.0 km | ENE 63° | from WNW at 4 km/h | with the wind (55°) |
| Sun 5 Apr · 01:18 | Suomi NPP | 26 | 33 MW | 1.3 km | NW 323° | from NW at 5 km/h | against (161°) |
| Sun 5 Apr · 12:30 | Suomi NPP | 5 | 29 MW | 1.8 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Sun 5 Apr · 14:11 | Suomi NPP | 8 | 167 MW | 2.3 km | ENE 57° | from WNW at 11 km/h | with the wind (45°) |
| Mon 6 Apr · 00:59 | Suomi NPP | 4 | 4 MW | 1.0 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Tue 7 Apr · 02:21 | Suomi NPP | 1 | 1 MW | 0.6 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Tue 7 Apr · 13:33 | Suomi NPP | 33 | 507 MW | 1.4 km | NNE 25° | from SW at 3 km/h | with the wind (21°) |
| Wed 8 Apr · 13:14 | Suomi NPP | 17 | 64 MW | 1.1 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Thu 9 Apr · 01:43 | Suomi NPP | 4 | 3 MW | 0.4 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Thu 9 Apr · 12:56 | Suomi NPP | 2 | 15 MW | 0.5 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Sat 11 Apr · 12:18 | Suomi NPP | 1 | 6 MW | 0.2 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Sat 11 Apr · 13:59 | Suomi NPP | 3 | 90 MW | 0.4 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Sun 12 Apr · 00:47 | Suomi NPP | 1 | 2 MW | 0.3 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Sun 12 Apr · 02:27 | Suomi NPP | 1 | 0 MW | 0.9 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Sun 12 Apr · 13:40 | Suomi NPP | 42 | 514 MW | 0.8 km | SSE 162° | from NW at 2 km/h | with the wind (29°) |
| Mon 13 Apr · 02:09 | Suomi NPP | 5 | 10 MW | 1.1 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Mon 13 Apr · 13:21 | Suomi NPP | 49 | 229 MW | 1.5 km | S 177° | from WNW at 2 km/h | crosswind (68°) |
| Tue 14 Apr · 01:50 | Suomi NPP | 17 | 17 MW | 1.2 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Tue 14 Apr · 13:02 | Suomi NPP | 44 | 430 MW | 0.7 km | no clear spread | — | — |
| Wed 15 Apr · 01:31 | Suomi NPP | 11 | 21 MW | 1.0 km | no clear spread | — | — |
How it is calculated (for anyone who wants to check)
Pass: the hotspots from one satellite with less than 20 minutes between them. Spread: the distance from each new hotspot to the nearest earlier hotspot; we take the 90th percentile so a single stray hotspot cannot inflate the figure, and we only count the pass if at least 5 hotspots fall more than 750 m from what had already been seen (those more than 15 km away are another fire and do not count). Speed: the spread divided by the hours since the previous pass, only if 6 hours or more have gone by; it is a minimum, because the front may have moved faster and then stopped. Wind: the vector mean of the hours between the two passes, interpolated between the model grid points around the hotspots that moved. “With the wind” if the heading of the spread and the direction the wind blows towards differ by less than 60°, “crosswind” up to 120° and “against” beyond that.
Mongping fire, 12 March 2026 Wildfires in Myanmar worldfires methodology