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Lodja fire, 8 June 2019 Lodja

Out · last detection 25 Jun 2019, 11:16 UTC

The fire started on 8 June 2019 in Lodja, Congo - Kinshasa, and satellites saw it burning for 18 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 9,660 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 70th largest in Sankuru since 2016 (of 187 with a page). Number 23 in Congo - Kinshasa in 2019, of 115.

Burnt area
9,660ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
18days
8 Jun 2019 – 25 Jun 2019
Municipalities hit
1
territories
Started on
8 Jun
2019
Heat detections
831
in a single hotspot: 171 MW
Danger at start
12
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
8.5GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

25 Jun 2019
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 8 Jun25 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

8910111213141516171819202122232425

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
30km/h · peak gust
30%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.7 mm on 10 Jul.

This area had burned before

79% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 6,130 ha in 2016, 4,446 ha in 2017, 6,139 ha in 2018. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 7,587 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Lodja where it started
    9,725 ha reached on 7 Jun
    0.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
7 Jun 32.5 °C 34 % 15 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
8 Jun 31.2 °C 44 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
9 Jun 31.5 °C 41 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
10 Jun 32.5 °C 31 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
11 Jun 32.7 °C 30 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
12 Jun 33.3 °C 30 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
13 Jun 33.7 °C 34 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
14 Jun 32.1 °C 41 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
15 Jun 31.2 °C 42 % 22 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 19
16 Jun 31.3 °C 49 % 23 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 18
17 Jun 33.1 °C 38 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
18 Jun 33.3 °C 33 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
19 Jun 32.2 °C 42 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 21
20 Jun 34.4 °C 34 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
21 Jun 33.6 °C 31 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
22 Jun 31.2 °C 42 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
23 Jun 32.9 °C 38 % 24 km/h 0.1 mm High 23
24 Jun 32.8 °C 41 % 27 km/h 1.5 mm Moderate 14
25 Jun 31.9 °C 40 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
26 Jun after 31.7 °C 50 % 27 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 21
27 Jun after 33.0 °C 50 % 22 km/h 7.8 mm Very low 4
28 Jun after 29.4 °C 64 % 26 km/h 2.3 mm Very low 3
29 Jun after 31.1 °C 50 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
30 Jun after 32.3 °C 45 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
1 Jul after 33.9 °C 36 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
2 Jul after 32.0 °C 42 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
3 Jul after 32.4 °C 43 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
4 Jul after 33.8 °C 33 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
5 Jul after 33.6 °C 34 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
6 Jul after 31.3 °C 42 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
7 Jul after 30.7 °C 46 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
8 Jul after 31.5 °C 50 % 26 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 21
9 Jul after 31.5 °C 49 % 27 km/h 0.1 mm High 22
10 Jul after 26.8 °C 71 % 18 km/h 1.7 mm Low 5

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 1 Jun 2019
After · 2 Jul 2019

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 831Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Congo - Kinshasa ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lodja fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 8 June 2019 and 25 June 2019: 18 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 9,660 hectares (96.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Lodja (9,725 ha, 0.8 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.4 °C, humidity dropped to 30 % and gusts hit 30 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 24, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Congo - Kinshasa (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.