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Grad Vrlika fire, August 2017 Općina Muć, Općina Ružić

Out · last detection 19 Aug 2017, 12:26 UTC

The fire started on 10 August 2017 in Grad Vrlika, Croatia, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 3,232 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 5th largest in Split-Dalmatia since 2016 (of 49 with a page). Number 5 in Croatia in 2017, of 78.

Compare with…
Burnt area
3,232ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
10days
10 Aug 2017 – 19 Aug 2017
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
10 Aug
2017
Heat detections
162
in a single hotspot: 70 MW
Danger at start
28
High · FWI index
Average daily power
176MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 10 Aug19 Aug
19 Aug 2017

How it evolved, day by day

10 Aug 2017 · 7 MW · 4 15 Aug 2017 · 117 MW · 23 16 Aug 2017 · 161 MW · 51 17 Aug 2017 · 387 MW · 41 18 Aug 2017 · 48 MW · 12 19 Aug 2017 · 336 MW · 31
10 Aug 15 Aug 16 Aug 17 Aug 18 Aug 19 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
55km/h · peak gust
26%lowest humidity

It had gone 14 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.6 mm on 28 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2% of the area of London (32 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. 2,048 ha reached on 15 Aug
    9.3 %
  2. 1,187 ha reached on 16 Aug
    7.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land58 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland38 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub2.0 %
  • Broadleaved forest1.9 %
  • Agricultural areas0.8 %

Natura 2000 protected area affected: 74 %

Natura 2000 sites (European Environment Agency, 2024 release) crossed by the perimeter.

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2015
Built-up area0.76 ha
Residents≈ 30

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.76 hectares of built-up land and about 30 residents (GHSL 2015, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
10 Aug 34.2 °C 26 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
11 Aug 29.6 °C 37 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
12 Aug 21.4 °C 49 % 34 km/h 16.9 mm Very low 1
13 Aug 23.2 °C 42 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm Low 6
14 Aug 25.9 °C 36 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
15 Aug 27.7 °C 30 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
16 Aug 28.8 °C 37 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
17 Aug 29.0 °C 37 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
18 Aug 29.9 °C 34 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
19 Aug 29.6 °C 32 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
20 Aug after 25.2 °C 46 % 46 km/h 0.5 mm High 22
21 Aug after 23.5 °C 33 % 62 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
22 Aug after 22.9 °C 30 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 21
23 Aug after 25.4 °C 30 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
24 Aug after 27.4 °C 27 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
25 Aug after 29.4 °C 30 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
26 Aug after 30.2 °C 27 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
27 Aug after 29.9 °C 31 % 32 km/h 0.1 mm High 27
28 Aug after 29.9 °C 31 % 34 km/h 1.6 mm Moderate 15

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 3 Aug 2017
After · 26 Aug 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 162Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Croatia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Grad Vrlika fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 10 August 2017 to 19 August 2017 (10 days). The perimeter dates it from 10 August 2017 to 15 August 2017.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 3,232 hectares (32.3 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Općina Muć (2,048 ha, 9.3 %); Općina Ružić (1,187 ha, 7.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.2 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 55 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 28, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Croatia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · 193 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 15 August 2017 → 19 August 2017.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112 · 193.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 10 August 2017 to 15 August 2017. 162 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2015, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.