Dinara fire, April 2020 Općina Civljane, Grad Vrlika, Općina Kijevo
The fire started on 9 April 2020 in Općina Civljane, Croatia, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 5,948 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.
It is the largest fire in Šibenik-Knin since 2016 (of 56 with a page). The largest in Croatia in 2020, of 32.
- Burnt area
- 5,948ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 6days
- 9 Apr 2020 – 14 Apr 2020
- Municipalities hit
- 3
- municipalities
- Started on
- 9 Apr
- 2020
- Heat detections
- 210
- in a single hotspot: 41 MW
- Danger at start
- 6
- Low · FWI index
- Energy released
- 1.2GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 8 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.6 mm on 21 Apr.
This area had burned before
23% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,343 ha in 2016.
What happened to each town
-
Općina Civljane where it started3,733 ha reached on 9 Apr44 %
-
2,192 ha reached on 11 Apr9.0 %
-
10 ha0.1 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Other natural land77 %
- Scrub and transitional woodland19 %
- Broadleaved forest3.1 %
- Sclerophyllous scrub0.9 %
Natura 2000 protected area affected: 100 %
- ZEPA + LIC Dinara HR1000028 · HR5000028
Natura 2000 sites (European Environment Agency, 2024 release) crossed by the perimeter.
Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.
Checked against the press
Checked on 29 September 2026We checked this page against 2 sources published once the fire was out. This is what they add:
- Also known as
- Požar na Dinari · Požar Dinara-Ježevići-Vrlika · Dinara wildfire
- Declared extinguished: 14 April 2020
Sources
- Ugasen pozar na Dinari — Ferata.hr, 14 April 2020
- U sjeni pandemije: Požar uništava Dinaru, iz Kijeva, Knina, Vrlike upućen apel za spas Dinare — Mok.hr (Šibenik News), 13 April 2020
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 Apr | 14.0 °C | 24 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 6 |
| 10 Apr | 14.2 °C | 30 % | 52 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 10 |
| 11 Apr | 13.9 °C | 32 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 10 |
| 12 Apr | 13.9 °C | 33 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 9 |
| 13 Apr | 11.5 °C | 39 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 14 Apr | 5.0 °C | 64 % | 101 km/h | 17.8 mm | Very low 0 |
| 15 Apr after | 5.8 °C | 36 % | 105 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 0 |
| 16 Apr after | 12.2 °C | 31 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 0 |
| 17 Apr after | 12.2 °C | 34 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 2 |
| 18 Apr after | 14.3 °C | 28 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 6 |
| 19 Apr after | 15.1 °C | 49 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 7 |
| 20 Apr after | 9.5 °C | 56 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 5 |
| 21 Apr after | 6.4 °C | 54 % | 67 km/h | 4.6 mm | Very low 0 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 10 April 2020 the air beside the fire reached 42 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 29: 1.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 210Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 8,212 haBosansko Grahovo6 April 2020 · 6 days · 8 km away
- 8,657 haBosansko GrahovoAugust 2026 · 2 days · 12 km away
- 3,636 haGrad VrlikaApril 2020 · 6 days · 17 km away
- 3,526 haBosansko Grahovo20 March 2022 · 6 days · 17 km away
- 4,742 haLivno2 August 2017 · 6 days · 24 km away
- 3,515 haBosansko Grahovo22 March 2022 · 8 days · 36 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Dinara fire last?
- Copernicus dates it between 9 April 2020 and 14 April 2020: 6 days between the first and last image with fire.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 5,948 hectares (59.5 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 3 municipalities: Općina Civljane (3,733 ha, 44 %); Grad Vrlika (2,192 ha, 9.0 %); Općina Kijevo (10 ha, 0.1 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 14.2 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 101 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 12, class Moderate.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Croatia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112 · 193
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.