Grad Vrlika fire, 8 July 2017 Grad Vrlika, Općina Muć, Općina Hrvace
The fire started on 8 July 2017 in Grad Vrlika, Croatia, and satellites saw it burning for 17 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 1,488 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.
It is the 12th largest in Split-Dalmatia since 2016 (of 48 with a page). Number 15 in Croatia in 2017, of 78.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 1,488ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 17days
- 8 Jul 2017 – 24 Jul 2017
- Municipalities hit
- 3
- municipalities
- Started on
- 8 Jul
- 2017
- Heat detections
- 147
- in a single hotspot: 77 MW
- Danger at start
- 18
- Moderate · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 62MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 5 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Zagreb boundary: geoBoundaries · OpenStreetMap, Wambacher · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Grad Vrlika where it started739 ha reached on 9 Jul3.0 %
-
409 ha reached on 12 Jul1.8 %
-
340 ha reached on 10 Jul1.6 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Other natural land54 %
- Scrub and transitional woodland41 %
- Broadleaved forest4.2 %
- Agricultural areas0.7 %
Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 Jul | 28.6 °C | 27 % | 41 km/h | 0.3 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 9 Jul | 28.0 °C | 30 % | 42 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 10 Jul | 29.2 °C | 32 % | 60 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 22 |
| 11 Jul | 28.1 °C | 26 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 12 Jul | 27.8 °C | 30 % | 55 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 24 |
| 13 Jul | 25.5 °C | 37 % | 56 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 14 Jul | 24.8 °C | 29 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 15 Jul | 22.6 °C | 30 % | 70 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 16 Jul | 19.1 °C | 32 % | 78 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 17 Jul | 22.0 °C | 31 % | 75 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 18 Jul | 25.5 °C | 29 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 19 Jul | 26.1 °C | 29 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 20 Jul | 27.7 °C | 27 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 21 Jul | 28.9 °C | 26 % | 49 km/h | 3.6 mm | Low 9 |
| 22 Jul | 28.4 °C | 26 % | 54 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 22 |
| 23 Jul | 29.0 °C | 27 % | 55 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 24 Jul | 27.8 °C | 28 % | 67 km/h | 11.6 mm | Very low 4 |
| 25 Jul after | 20.6 °C | 45 % | 49 km/h | 4.4 mm | Very low 1 |
| 26 Jul after | 20.5 °C | 34 % | 49 km/h | 0.4 mm | Low 5 |
| 27 Jul after | 21.1 °C | 34 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 10 |
| 28 Jul after | 24.7 °C | 31 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 15 |
| 29 Jul after | 27.2 °C | 32 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 17 |
| 30 Jul after | 27.4 °C | 34 % | 46 km/h | 0.4 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 31 Jul after | 28.5 °C | 34 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 1 Aug after | 30.2 °C | 30 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 2 Aug after | 33.0 °C | 21 % | 51 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 3 Aug after | 31.7 °C | 23 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 4 Aug after | 33.4 °C | 22 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 24 July 2017 the air beside the fire reached 16 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 147Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 3,636 haGrad VrlikaApril 2020 · 6 days · 4 km away
- 5,948 haDinara Općina CivljaneApril 2020 · 7 days · 18 km away
- 4,742 haLivno31 July 2017 · 12 days · 21 km away
- 3,400 haGrad Knin13 August 2026 · 9 days · 25 km away
- 8,212 haBosansko Grahovo6 April 2020 · 8 days · 26 km away
- 8,657 haBosansko GrahovoAugust 2026 · 12 days · 29 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Grad Vrlika fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 8 July 2017 to 24 July 2017 (17 days). The perimeter dates it from 8 July 2017 to 17 July 2017.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 1,488 hectares (14.9 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 3 municipalities: Grad Vrlika (739 ha, 3.0 %); Općina Muć (409 ha, 1.8 %); Općina Hrvace (340 ha, 1.6 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 29.2 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 78 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 26, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Croatia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112 · 193 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
- Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 8 July 2017 to 17 July 2017. 147 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.