Windy Fire, September 2021 Tulare
The fire started on 10 September 2021 in Tulare, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 39,579 hectares, spread across a single county.
It is the 26th largest in California since 2016 (of 442 with a page). Number 16 in United States in 2021, of 385.
- Burnt area
- 39,579ha
- official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
- Duration
- 1day
- 10 Sept 2021 – 10 Sept 2021
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- counties
- Started on
- 10 Sept
- 2021
- Heat detections
- 9,988
- in a single hotspot: 1,142 MW
- Danger at start
- 11
- Low · FWI index
- Energy released
- 146MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
5% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,008 ha in 2016, 12 ha in 2017, 39 ha in 2020.
- 1,759 ha Meadow fire, October 2016 1,758 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 171 ha Cedar fire, August 2016 11,809 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 78 ha Slate fire, October 2016 858 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 39 ha Castle fire, August 2020 70,556 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 12 ha Pier fire, August 2017 14,818 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
Tulare where it started39,509 ha reached on 10 Sept3.2 %
Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 Sept | 24.5 °C | 34 % | 40 km/h | 1.9 mm | Low 11 |
| 11 Sept after | 24.3 °C | 23 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 12 Sept after | 25.7 °C | 17 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 13 Sept after | 25.0 °C | 18 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 14 Sept after | 25.6 °C | 16 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 15 Sept after | 24.5 °C | 16 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 16 Sept after | 22.6 °C | 18 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 17 Sept after | 24.7 °C | 10 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 18 Sept after | 21.4 °C | 13 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 19 Sept after | 17.5 °C | 35 % | 53 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 20 Sept after | 25.9 °C | 10 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 21 Sept after | 26.3 °C | 8 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 22 Sept after | 24.1 °C | 21 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 23 Sept after | 24.7 °C | 15 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 24 Sept after | 25.2 °C | 11 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 25 Sept after | 24.5 °C | 17 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 26 Sept after | 22.8 °C | 25 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 27 Sept after | 20.0 °C | 29 % | 53 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 9,988Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 14,818 haPier TulareAugust 2017 · 1 day · 21 km away
- 11,809 haCedar KernAugust 2016 · 1 day · 21 km away
- 6,514 haSchaeffer TulareJune 2017 · 1 day · 25 km away
- 70,556 haCastle TulareAugust 2020 · 1 day · 30 km away
- 11,057 haFrench Kern18 August 2021 · 1 day · 30 km away
- 2,112 haAlder TulareOctober 2018 · 1 day · 30 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Windy fire last?
- It burned between 10 September 2021 and 10 September 2021: 1 day, according to the start date recorded by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) and the heat detections seen by satellite.
- How much area did it burn?
- The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 39,579 hectares (395.8 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
- Which counties burned?
- The fire only entered Tulare (39,509 ha, 3.2 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 25.7 °C, humidity dropped to 10 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 40, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911
- NIFC · National Interagency Fire Center ↗
- InciWeb · Incident Information System ↗
- MTBS · Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity ↗
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.