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MX · Mexico · –

Villa Corzo fire, 8 May 2022 Villa Corzo

Out · last detection 22 May 2022, 19:35 UTC

The fire started on 8 May 2022 in Villa Corzo, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 15 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,053 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 63th largest in Chiapas since 2016 (of 246 with a page). Number 74 in Mexico in 2022, of 232.

Burnt area
3,053ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
15days
8 May 2022 – 22 May 2022
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
8 May
2022
Heat detections
130
in a single hotspot: 54 MW
Danger at start
11
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
105MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 8 May22 May
22 May 2022

How it evolved, day by day

15 May 2022 · 28 MW · 4 16 May 2022 · 161 MW · 37 17 May 2022 · 53 MW · 10 18 May 2022 · 142 MW · 9 19 May 2022 · 386 MW · 45 20 May 2022 · 13 MW · 13 21 May 2022 · 48 MW · 10 22 May 2022 · 10 MW · 2
15 May 17 May 19 May 21 May

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
44km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 12.2 mm on 23 May.

This area had burned before

91% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 164 ha in 2016, 2,137 ha in 2017, 415 ha in 2018, 2,078 ha in 2019, 507 ha in 2020, 341 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 2,774 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.9% of the area of London (31 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Villa Corzo where it started
    3,070 ha reached on 15 May
    1.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area1.7 ha
Residents≈ 100

Inside the perimeter there were about 1.7 hectares of built-up land and about 100 residents (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
8 May 33.1 °C 51 % 43 km/h 1.2 mm Moderate 11
9 May 35.0 °C 40 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
10 May 35.5 °C 32 % 30 km/h 1.2 mm Moderate 17
11 May 35.5 °C 28 % 38 km/h 2.5 mm Moderate 16
12 May 35.0 °C 28 % 38 km/h 0.1 mm High 24
13 May 34.7 °C 30 % 30 km/h 0.2 mm High 23
14 May 33.8 °C 29 % 22 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 19
15 May 33.9 °C 30 % 28 km/h 0.1 mm High 24
16 May 35.3 °C 25 % 33 km/h 1.6 mm Moderate 20
17 May 35.1 °C 31 % 26 km/h 1.9 mm Moderate 15
18 May 33.0 °C 45 % 34 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 17
19 May 34.4 °C 34 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
20 May 34.3 °C 36 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
21 May 33.5 °C 37 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
22 May 33.3 °C 41 % 37 km/h 17.3 mm Very low 3
23 May after 32.3 °C 45 % 26 km/h 12.2 mm Very low 1

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 11.3, a minimum humidity of 51% and rain the day before. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 31.

FWI at the start 11.3
Minimum humidity 51 %
Days without rain 0
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

La Concordia fire, April 2017
3,257 ha 8 days FWI 10.4 Min. humidity 49 % 19 km away, in 2017

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 2.3 mm on 1 May.

What happened to them

8 days
median duration
2,107 ha
median area
100 %
went past 1,000 ha
2.8 mm
rain at the end (median; 29 of 31 had it)

It burned an area similar to its twins (3,053 ha against a median of 2,107 ha) and lasted 15 days, against 8 days.

In 2 of 31, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 2.8 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

12.2 mmfirst rain
23 Maythe day after it ended
44km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 22 May, and on 23 May 12.2 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 29 of 31, with a median of 2.8 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 1 May 2022
After · 29 May 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 130Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mexico

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Villa Corzo fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 8 May 2022 to 22 May 2022 (15 days). The perimeter dates it from 15 May 2022 to 21 May 2022.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,053 hectares (30.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Villa Corzo (3,070 ha, 1.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.5 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 27, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 31. Their median duration was 8 days and their median area 2,107 ha; 100 % went past 1,000 ha. In 2 of 31, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 2.8 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 15 May 2022 to 21 May 2022. 130 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.