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Villa Corzo fire, 4 April 2019 Villa Corzo, Villaflores

Out · last detection 25 Apr 2019, 18:51 UTC

The fire started on 4 April 2019 in Villa Corzo, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 22 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,722 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 6th largest in Chiapas since 2016 (of 267 with a page). Number 29 in Mexico in 2019, of 364.

Compare with…
Burnt area
8,722ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
22days
4 Apr 2019 – 25 Apr 2019
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
4 Apr
2019
Heat detections
484
in a single hotspot: 69 MW
Danger at start
22
High · FWI index
Average daily power
130MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 4 Apr25 Apr
25 Apr 2019

How it evolved, day by day

4 Apr 2019 · 14 MW · 6 5 Apr 2019 · 106 MW · 13 6 Apr 2019 · 42 MW · 13 7 Apr 2019 · 77 MW · 15 8 Apr 2019 · 31 MW · 13 10 Apr 2019 · 1 MW · 1 11 Apr 2019 · 119 MW · 9 12 Apr 2019 · 150 MW · 17 13 Apr 2019 · 221 MW · 15 14 Apr 2019 · 165 MW · 20 15 Apr 2019 · 96 MW · 24 16 Apr 2019 · 84 MW · 30 17 Apr 2019 · 138 MW · 24 18 Apr 2019 · 405 MW · 68 19 Apr 2019 · 84 MW · 29 20 Apr 2019 · 383 MW · 69 21 Apr 2019 · 255 MW · 38 22 Apr 2019 · 241 MW · 56 23 Apr 2019 · 103 MW · 20 24 Apr 2019 · 13 MW · 3 25 Apr 2019 · 1 MW · 1
4 Apr 7 Apr 11 Apr 14 Apr 17 Apr 18 Apr 20 Apr 23 Apr

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
79km/h · peak gust
24%lowest humidity

It had gone 49 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.2 mm on 2 May.

This area had burned before

1% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 103 ha in 2016.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 5.5% of the area of London (87 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Villa Corzo where it started
    7,891 ha reached on 4 Apr
    2.8 %
  2. 884 ha reached on 11 Apr
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area5.2 ha
Residents≈ 350

Inside the perimeter there were about 5.2 hectares of built-up land and about 350 residents (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
4 Apr 31.8 °C 41 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
5 Apr 30.9 °C 44 % 35 km/h 0.4 mm High 24
6 Apr 30.7 °C 48 % 42 km/h 0.5 mm High 27
7 Apr 32.1 °C 42 % 46 km/h 0.2 mm High 28
8 Apr 31.3 °C 48 % 33 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 20
9 Apr 29.7 °C 52 % 48 km/h 0.6 mm High 23
10 Apr 33.7 °C 24 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
11 Apr 32.7 °C 36 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
12 Apr 31.9 °C 26 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
13 Apr 31.4 °C 29 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
14 Apr 32.3 °C 33 % 63 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
15 Apr 30.4 °C 43 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
16 Apr 32.9 °C 37 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
17 Apr 31.2 °C 48 % 38 km/h 0.4 mm High 28
18 Apr 31.7 °C 45 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
19 Apr 26.9 °C 46 % 79 km/h 0.4 mm Very high 40
20 Apr 30.8 °C 35 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
21 Apr 33.7 °C 24 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
22 Apr 33.3 °C 33 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
23 Apr 33.6 °C 33 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
24 Apr 33.3 °C 38 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
25 Apr 30.9 °C 48 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
26 Apr after 30.5 °C 50 % 57 km/h 0.4 mm High 34
27 Apr after 30.8 °C 49 % 34 km/h 0.3 mm High 26
28 Apr after 33.2 °C 36 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
29 Apr after 35.2 °C 29 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
30 Apr after 32.8 °C 34 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
1 May after 31.8 °C 40 % 29 km/h 0.4 mm High 31
2 May after 30.7 °C 59 % 38 km/h 1.2 mm Moderate 14

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 28 Mar 2019
After · 2 May 2019

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 484Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mexico ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Villa Corzo fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 4 April 2019 to 25 April 2019 (22 days). The perimeter dates it from 4 April 2019 to 24 April 2019.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,722 hectares (87.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Villa Corzo (7,891 ha, 2.8 %); Villaflores (884 ha, 0.5 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.7 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 79 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 46, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 4 April 2019 to 24 April 2019. 484 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.