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Thateng fire, March 2025 Paksxong, Thateng

Out · last detection 27 Mar 2025, 18:36 UTC

The fire started on 12 March 2025 in Thateng, Laos, and satellites saw it burning for 16 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,517 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 17th largest in Xekong since 2016 (of 22 with a page). Number 25 in Laos in 2025, of 51.

Burnt area
2,517ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
16days
12 Mar 2025 – 27 Mar 2025
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
12 Mar
2025
Heat detections
91
in a single hotspot: 95 MW
Energy released
1.4GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

27 Mar 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 12 Mar27 Mar

How it evolved, day by day

1215181920212223242527

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

36% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 755 ha in 2016, 464 ha in 2019, 404 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 898 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. 2,339 ha reached on 15 Mar
    0.7 %
  2. Thateng where it started
    196 ha reached on 12 Mar
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 5 Mar 2025
After · 3 Apr 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 29 March 2025 the air beside the fire reached 240 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 111: 7.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak240 µg/m³
Days over the guideline19 days
PM10244 µg/m³
Optical depth2.45
101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 91Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Laos ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Thateng fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 12 March 2025 to 27 March 2025 (16 days). The perimeter dates it from 18 March 2025 to 25 March 2025.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,517 hectares (25.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Paksxong (2,339 ha, 0.7 %); Thateng (196 ha, 0.3 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Laos (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.