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SD · Sudan · –

Talawdi fire, 14 October 2026 Talawdi

Out · last detection 29 Oct 2026, 11:47 UTC

The fire started on 14 October 2026 in Talawdi, Sudan, and satellites saw it burning for 16 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,219 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

Number 133 in Sudan in 2026, of 313.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in August 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.

Burnt area
3,219ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
16days
14 Oct 2026 – 29 Oct 2026
Municipalities hit
1
localities
Started on
14 Oct
2026
Heat detections
61
in a single hotspot: 36 MW
Danger at start
41
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
52MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Oct29 Oct
29 Oct 2026

How it evolved, day by day

14 Oct 2026 · 35 MW · 3 16 Oct 2026 · 83 MW · 9 17 Oct 2026 · 109 MW · 10 19 Oct 2026 · 12 MW · 1 20 Oct 2026 · 113 MW · 10 21 Oct 2026 · 94 MW · 9 22 Oct 2026 · 44 MW · 8 23 Oct 2026 · 2 MW · 2 25 Oct 2026 · 10 MW · 1 28 Oct 2026 · 36 MW · 1 29 Oct 2026 · 39 MW · 7
14 Oct 20 Oct 28 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

42°high
42km/h · peak gust
9%lowest humidity

It had gone 12 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

65% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,722 ha in 2016, 832 ha in 2017, 474 ha in 2019, 1,560 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 2,100 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2% of the area of London (32 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Talawdi where it started
    3,238 ha reached on 14 Oct
    0.9 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · forecast models, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Oct 38.8 °C 27 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
15 Oct 39.7 °C 22 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
16 Oct 39.5 °C 15 % 42 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 44
17 Oct 38.3 °C 20 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
18 Oct 38.2 °C 26 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
19 Oct 40.3 °C 17 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
20 Oct 40.1 °C 21 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
21 Oct 41.6 °C 14 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
22 Oct 41.7 °C 12 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 79
23 Oct 40.2 °C 13 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 64
24 Oct 40.1 °C 13 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 64
25 Oct 40.3 °C 12 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 64
26 Oct 39.0 °C 12 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
27 Oct 37.2 °C 12 % 30 km/h 1.0 mm Extreme 63
28 Oct 39.5 °C 9 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
29 Oct 41.5 °C 11 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 89
30 Oct after 38.8 °C 20 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
31 Oct after 40.1 °C 17 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
1 Nov after 39.3 °C 19 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
2 Nov after 40.2 °C 17 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
3 Nov after 41.4 °C 12 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 70
4 Nov after 41.2 °C 14 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 60
5 Nov after 40.5 °C 11 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 72

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Oct 2026
After · 4 Nov 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 20 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 42 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 25: 1.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak42 µg/m³
Days over the guideline5 days
PM10134 µg/m³
Optical depth0.48
12 Oct14 Oct16 Oct18 Oct20 Oct
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 61Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Sudan

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Talawdi fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 14 October 2026 to 29 October 2026 (16 days). The perimeter dates it from 14 October 2026 to 22 October 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,219 hectares (32.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Talawdi (3,238 ha, 0.9 %).
Is the Talawdi fire still active?
No fire detections since 29 Oct 2026, 11:47 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 41.7 °C, humidity dropped to 9 % and gusts hit 42 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 89, class Very extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Sudan (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 24 October 2026 → 29 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 14 October 2026 to 22 October 2026. 61 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: ECMWF IFS model, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.