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Talawdi fire, 31 October 2017 Talawdi

Out · last detection 15 Nov 2017, 11:26 UTC

The fire started on 31 October 2017 in Talawdi, Sudan, and satellites saw it burning for 15 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,897 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 33th largest in South Kordofan since 2016 (of 444 with a page). Number 11 in Sudan in 2017, of 137.

Compare with…
Burnt area
6,897ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
15days
31 Oct 2017 – 14 Nov 2017
Municipalities hit
1
localities
Started on
31 Oct
2017
Heat detections
183
in a single hotspot: 152 MW
Danger at start
7
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
395MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 31 Oct14 Nov
15 Nov 2017

How it evolved, day by day

2 Nov 2017 · 299 MW · 32 3 Nov 2017 · 3,281 MW · 91 4 Nov 2017 · 120 MW · 14 5 Nov 2017 · 76 MW · 14 6 Nov 2017 · 50 MW · 9 7 Nov 2017 · 24 MW · 5 9 Nov 2017 · 27 MW · 2 12 Nov 2017 · 6 MW · 5 14 Nov 2017 · 34 MW · 4 15 Nov 2017 · 33 MW · 7
2 Nov 3 Nov 4 Nov 6 Nov 9 Nov 14 Nov

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
32km/h · peak gust
11%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

42% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,867 ha in 2016.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 4.4% of the area of London (69 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Talawdi where it started
    6,940 ha reached on 2 Nov
    1.9 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2015
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2015, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
31 Oct 34.6 °C 36 % 23 km/h 2.5 mm Low 7
1 Nov 36.4 °C 23 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
2 Nov 37.3 °C 24 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
3 Nov 35.5 °C 31 % 30 km/h 1.7 mm Moderate 13
4 Nov 36.3 °C 14 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
5 Nov 36.5 °C 12 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
6 Nov 36.1 °C 11 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
7 Nov 37.6 °C 11 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
8 Nov 38.0 °C 13 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
9 Nov 38.4 °C 17 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
10 Nov 39.2 °C 15 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
11 Nov 38.2 °C 13 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
12 Nov 38.1 °C 13 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
13 Nov 37.6 °C 23 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
14 Nov 39.2 °C 15 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
15 Nov after 39.9 °C 15 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
16 Nov after 40.0 °C 14 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
17 Nov after 38.6 °C 18 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 38

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 24 Oct 2017
After · 21 Nov 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 183Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Sudan ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Talawdi fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 31 October 2017 to 14 November 2017 (15 days). The perimeter dates it from 31 October 2017 to 7 November 2017.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,897 hectares (69.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Talawdi (6,940 ha, 1.9 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.6 °C, humidity dropped to 11 % and gusts hit 32 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 35, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Sudan (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 31 October 2017 to 7 November 2017. 183 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2015, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.