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Talawdi fire, 29 October 2016 Talawdi

Out · last detection 7 Nov 2016, 23:55 UTC

The fire started on 29 October 2016 in Talawdi, Sudan, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,379 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 22th largest in South Kordofan since 2016 (of 452 with a page). Number 12 in Sudan in 2016, of 169.

Compare with…
Burnt area
8,379ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
29 Oct 2016 – 7 Nov 2016
Municipalities hit
1
localities
Started on
29 Oct
2016
Heat detections
270
in a single hotspot: 81 MW
Danger at start
33
High · FWI index
Average daily power
378MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 29 Oct7 Nov
7 Nov 2016

How it evolved, day by day

29 Oct 2016 · 44 MW · 10 30 Oct 2016 · 188 MW · 10 31 Oct 2016 · 355 MW · 50 1 Nov 2016 · 958 MW · 42 2 Nov 2016 · 1,556 MW · 118 3 Nov 2016 · 205 MW · 24 4 Nov 2016 · 23 MW · 7 5 Nov 2016 · 59 MW · 6 7 Nov 2016 · 15 MW · 3
29 Oct 31 Oct 2 Nov 4 Nov 7 Nov

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

40°high
40km/h · peak gust
13%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 5.3% of the area of London (84 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Talawdi where it started
    8,429 ha reached on 29 Oct
    2.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2015
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents≈ 20

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.07 hectares of built-up land and about 20 residents (GHSL 2015, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
29 Oct 38.4 °C 18 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
30 Oct 38.8 °C 17 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
31 Oct 39.3 °C 17 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
1 Nov 40.0 °C 13 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
2 Nov 39.5 °C 15 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
3 Nov 40.0 °C 13 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
4 Nov 39.2 °C 15 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
5 Nov 39.0 °C 15 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
6 Nov 39.1 °C 14 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
7 Nov 39.3 °C 14 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
8 Nov after 38.1 °C 15 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
9 Nov after 38.5 °C 15 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
10 Nov after 38.9 °C 14 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
11 Nov after 39.8 °C 11 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
12 Nov after 39.7 °C 13 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
13 Nov after 40.0 °C 11 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
14 Nov after 39.9 °C 11 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
15 Nov after 40.6 °C 10 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
16 Nov after 40.3 °C 9 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
17 Nov after 38.8 °C 11 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 22 Oct 2016
After · 14 Nov 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 270Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Sudan ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Talawdi fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 29 October 2016 to 7 November 2016 (10 days). The perimeter dates it from 30 October 2016 to 4 November 2016.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,379 hectares (83.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Talawdi (8,429 ha, 2.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 40.0 °C, humidity dropped to 13 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 51, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Sudan (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 4 November 2016 → 7 November 2016.
  2. Start date: 30 October 2016 → 29 October 2016.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 30 October 2016 to 4 November 2016. 270 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2015, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.