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Sivrice fire, 23 August 2016 Sivrice

Out · last measured on 23 Aug 2016

The fire started on 23 August 2016 in Sivrice, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 257 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 11th largest in Elazığ since 2016 (of 33 with a page). Number 119 in Türkiye in 2016, of 223.

Burnt area
257ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
23 Aug 2016 – 23 Aug 2016
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
23 Aug
2016
Heat detections
7
in a single hotspot: 120 MW
Danger at start
49
Very high · FWI index

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 23 Aug23 Aug

The weather it burned in

34°high
37km/h · peak gust
10%lowest humidity

It had gone 47 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Sivrice 10,710 inhabitants · 15.6 km from the town where it started
    257 ha reached on 20 Aug
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land80 %
  • Agricultural areas20 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
23 Aug 34.1 °C 10 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
24 Aug after 34.5 °C 10 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
25 Aug after 32.8 °C 12 % 57 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
26 Aug after 31.8 °C 16 % 70 km/h 0.6 mm Extreme 54
27 Aug after 33.2 °C 12 % 59 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
28 Aug after 32.2 °C 7 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
29 Aug after 32.0 °C 8 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
30 Aug after 33.6 °C 13 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
31 Aug after 33.8 °C 7 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
1 Sept after 28.6 °C 18 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
2 Sept after 28.2 °C 17 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 16 Aug 2016
After · 30 Aug 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 21 August 2016 the air beside the fire reached 52 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 33: 2.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak52 µg/m³
Days over the guideline5 days
PM1057 µg/m³
212223242526
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 7Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Sivrice fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 23 August 2016 and 23 August 2016: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 257 hectares (2.6 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Sivrice (257 ha, 0.4 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 15.6 km of Sivrice. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.1 °C, humidity dropped to 10 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 49, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.