Quimbele fire, 14 August 2025 Quimbele, Milunga
The fire started on 14 August 2025 in Quimbele, Angola, and satellites saw it burning for 31 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 49,780 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
It is the 8th largest in Uíge since 2016 (of 59 with a page). Number 7 in Angola in 2025, of 191.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 49,780ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 31days
- 14 Aug 2025 – 13 Sept 2025
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- municipalities
- Started on
- 14 Aug
- 2025
- Heat detections
- 2,327
- in a single hotspot: 314 MW
- Danger at start
- 33
- High · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 1.1GW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 59 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.4 mm on 21 Sept.
This area had burned before
74% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 15,158 ha in 2016, 18,127 ha in 2017, 11,390 ha in 2018, 16,508 ha in 2019, 13,684 ha in 2020, 14,086 ha in 2021, 5,067 ha in 2022, 13,879 ha in 2023, 24,474 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 36,713 ha that had burned before.
- 16,443 ha Quimbele fire, August 2024 22,724 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 11,054 ha Quimbele fire, August 2019 13,198 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 8,986 ha Quimbele fire, August 2020 12,205 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 6,421 ha Quimbele fire, August 2021 6,868 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 5,262 ha Quimbele fire, August 2017 5,690 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 4,234 ha Quimbele fire, August 2023 7,368 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 2,287 ha Quimbele fire, August 2024 5,486 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,438 ha Quimbele fire, August 2016 5,550 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Quimbele where it started33,546 ha reached on 7 Aug4.9 %
-
16,560 ha reached on 23 Aug2.6 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2025Inside the perimeter there were about 67 hectares of built-up land and about 5,800 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 Aug | 29.5 °C | 38 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 8 Aug | 28.8 °C | 40 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 9 Aug | 29.4 °C | 40 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 10 Aug | 30.9 °C | 34 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 11 Aug | 30.6 °C | 37 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 12 Aug | 30.0 °C | 38 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 13 Aug | 26.7 °C | 52 % | 27 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 25 |
| 14 Aug | 28.7 °C | 41 % | 25 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 26 |
| 15 Aug | 30.0 °C | 34 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 16 Aug | 31.6 °C | 27 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 17 Aug | 31.5 °C | 29 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 18 Aug | 30.5 °C | 38 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 19 Aug | 32.0 °C | 33 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 20 Aug | 31.4 °C | 36 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 21 Aug | 29.6 °C | 39 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 22 Aug | 29.4 °C | 37 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 23 Aug | 30.4 °C | 34 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 24 Aug | 30.1 °C | 34 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 25 Aug | 28.5 °C | 44 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 26 Aug | 32.0 °C | 40 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 27 Aug | 32.8 °C | 39 % | 27 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 30 |
| 28 Aug | 25.5 °C | 64 % | 24 km/h | 0.9 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 29 Aug | 32.1 °C | 38 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 30 Aug | 31.0 °C | 46 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 31 Aug | 27.5 °C | 51 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 1 Sept | 30.5 °C | 44 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 2 Sept | 32.2 °C | 35 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 3 Sept | 32.1 °C | 30 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 4 Sept | 29.0 °C | 45 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 5 Sept | 31.0 °C | 45 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 6 Sept | 30.7 °C | 44 % | 30 km/h | 0.5 mm | High 29 |
| 7 Sept | 30.7 °C | 40 % | 24 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 29 |
| 8 Sept | 31.6 °C | 45 % | 29 km/h | 1.8 mm | Moderate 15 |
| 9 Sept | 30.1 °C | 47 % | 25 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 10 Sept | 31.5 °C | 42 % | 25 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 24 |
| 11 Sept | 31.4 °C | 44 % | 27 km/h | 1.3 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 12 Sept | 31.0 °C | 45 % | 23 km/h | 0.4 mm | High 22 |
| 13 Sept | 30.5 °C | 46 % | 25 km/h | 1.2 mm | Moderate 15 |
| 14 Sept after | 31.3 °C | 42 % | 23 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 22 |
| 15 Sept after | 33.2 °C | 39 % | 27 km/h | 0.6 mm | High 26 |
| 16 Sept after | 32.7 °C | 39 % | 19 km/h | 1.0 mm | High 22 |
| 17 Sept after | 31.4 °C | 44 % | 27 km/h | 3.6 mm | Low 8 |
| 18 Sept after | 31.5 °C | 41 % | 27 km/h | 0.4 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 19 Sept after | 32.5 °C | 41 % | 22 km/h | 2.4 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 20 Sept after | 30.2 °C | 47 % | 19 km/h | 4.5 mm | Very low 5 |
| 21 Sept after | 29.8 °C | 50 % | 26 km/h | 1.4 mm | Low 7 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 17 August 2025 the air beside the fire reached 163 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 102: 6.8 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 2,327Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 13,198 haQuimbeleAugust 2019 · 15 days · 5 km away
- 22,724 haQuimbele9 August 2024 · 16 days · 6 km away
- 12,205 haQuimbele8 August 2020 · 17 days · 8 km away
- 75,369 haQuimbele7 August 2026 · 41 days · 23 km away
- 12,096 haQuimbele25 August 2025 · 22 days · 23 km away
- 20,800 haBuengasAugust 2016 · 13 days · 33 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Quimbele fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 14 August 2025 and 13 September 2025: 31 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 49,780 hectares (497.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Quimbele (33,546 ha, 4.9 %); Milunga (16,560 ha, 2.6 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 33.2 °C, humidity dropped to 27 % and gusts hit 33 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 35, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Angola (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 3 polygons grouped in this page.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 2,327 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.