Nador fire, July 2016 إقليم الناظور · Nador
The fire started on 22 July 2016 in Nador, Morocco, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 843 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 4th largest in Oriental since 2016 (of 10 with a page). The largest in Morocco in 2016, of 12.
- Burnt area
- 843ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 2days
- 22 Jul 2016 – 23 Jul 2016
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- provinces
- Started on
- 22 Jul
- 2016
- Heat detections
- 77
- in a single hotspot: 246 MW
- Danger at start
- 42
- Very high · FWI index
- Energy released
- 3.2GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 13 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
What happened to each town
-
847 ha reached on 22 Jul0.3 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Scrub and transitional woodland45 %
- Mixed forest38 %
- Agricultural areas10 %
- Other natural land6.4 %
Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 Jul | 29.7 °C | 26 % | 54 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 23 Jul | 28.1 °C | 45 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 24 Jul after | 26.9 °C | 50 % | 52 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 25 Jul after | 28.6 °C | 41 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 26 Jul after | 30.1 °C | 37 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 27 Jul after | 29.5 °C | 41 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 28 Jul after | 29.1 °C | 48 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 29 Jul after | 29.3 °C | 46 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 30 Jul after | 29.8 °C | 50 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 31 Jul after | 32.5 °C | 31 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 1 Aug after | 33.1 °C | 26 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 2 Aug after | 28.9 °C | 53 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 22 July 2016 the air beside the fire reached 80 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 34: 2.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 77Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Nador fire last?
- Copernicus dates it between 22 July 2016 and 23 July 2016: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 843 hectares (8.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Nador (847 ha, 0.3 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 29.7 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 54 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 42, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Morocco (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 15 · 150
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.