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Mirditë fire, July 2025 Mirditë, Mat

Out · last detection 25 Jul 2025, 12:08 UTC

The fire started on 22 July 2025 in Mirditë, Albania, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 761 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 6th largest in Lezhë since 2016 (of 30 with a page). Number 17 in Albania in 2025, of 71.

The power measured by the satellite is low (15.6 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
761ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
22 Jul 2025 – 24 Jul 2025
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
22 Jul
2025
Heat detections
77
in a single hotspot: 16 MW
Danger at start
28
High · FWI index
Energy released
205MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

25 Jul 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 22 Jul24 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

22232425

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
41km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone 10 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.1 mm on 28 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Mirditë where it started
    743 ha reached on 20 Jul
    0.9 %
  2. Mat
    18 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Scrub and transitional woodland42 %
  • Broadleaved forest41 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub9.6 %
  • Other natural land7.2 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
20 Jul 30.2 °C 32 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
21 Jul 30.2 °C 37 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
22 Jul 30.3 °C 35 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
23 Jul 29.9 °C 34 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
24 Jul 30.9 °C 32 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
25 Jul after 35.4 °C 24 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
26 Jul after 36.8 °C 22 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
27 Jul after 26.1 °C 46 % 43 km/h 0.5 mm High 30
28 Jul after 25.5 °C 42 % 35 km/h 2.1 mm Low 10

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 15 Jul 2025
After · 31 Jul 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 27 July 2025 the air beside the fire reached 24 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 19: 1.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak24 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1048 µg/m³
Optical depth0.42
2021222324252627
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 77Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Albania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mirditë fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 22 July 2025 and 24 July 2025: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 761 hectares (7.6 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Mirditë (743 ha, 0.9 %); Mat (18 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.8 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 41 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 39, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Albania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 128 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 128 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.