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Dibër fire, 7 July 2025 Dibër, Mat, Mirditë

Out · last detection 11 Jul 2025, 23:48 UTC

The fire started on 7 July 2025 in Dibër, Albania, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 3,603 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the largest fire in Dibër since 2016 (of 54 with a page). Number 3 in Albania in 2025, of 71.

The power measured by the satellite is low (27.8 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
3,603ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
4days
7 Jul 2025 – 10 Jul 2025
Municipalities hit
3
municipalities
Started on
7 Jul
2025
Heat detections
86
in a single hotspot: 28 MW
Danger at start
36
High · FWI index
Energy released
19MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

11 Jul 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 7 Jul10 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

811

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

24°high
74km/h · peak gust
32%lowest humidity

It had gone 16 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

1% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1 ha in 2022, 21 ha in 2024.

What happened to each town

  1. Dibër where it started
    2,642 ha reached on 8 Jul
    2.8 %
  2. Mat
    956 ha
    1.0 %
  3. 11 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land38 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland31 %
  • Broadleaved forest20 %
  • Coniferous forest8.6 %
  • Mixed forest2.5 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
7 Jul 23.5 °C 32 % 62 km/h 0.2 mm High 36
8 Jul 21.9 °C 42 % 74 km/h 3.0 mm Low 9
9 Jul 14.6 °C 49 % 54 km/h 9.1 mm Very low 0
10 Jul 17.1 °C 37 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 2
11 Jul after 18.1 °C 34 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
12 Jul after 19.8 °C 35 % 36 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 15
13 Jul after 22.9 °C 30 % 34 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 20
14 Jul after 23.5 °C 31 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
15 Jul after 22.2 °C 39 % 35 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 20
16 Jul after 24.2 °C 29 % 48 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 15
17 Jul after 22.5 °C 34 % 55 km/h 0.2 mm High 26
18 Jul after 20.9 °C 35 % 41 km/h 0.5 mm High 26
19 Jul after 23.4 °C 26 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 21
20 Jul after 23.8 °C 34 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm High 28

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 30 Jun 2025
After · 17 Jul 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 6 July 2025 the air beside the fire reached 10 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak10 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1012 µg/m³
Optical depth0.33
5678910111213
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 86Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Albania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dibër fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 7 July 2025 and 10 July 2025: 4 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 3,603 hectares (36.0 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Dibër (2,642 ha, 2.8 %); Mat (956 ha, 1.0 %); Mirditë (11 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 23.5 °C, humidity dropped to 32 % and gusts hit 74 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 36, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Albania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 128 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 128 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.