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Mat fire, July 2017 Mat

Out · last measured on 11 Jul 2017

The fire started on 11 July 2017 in Mat, Albania, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 148 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 33th largest in Dibër since 2016 (of 54 with a page). Number 53 in Albania in 2017, of 83.

We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.

Burnt area
148ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
11 Jul 2017 – 11 Jul 2017
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
11 Jul
2017
Danger at start
23
High · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

34°high
38km/h · peak gust
35%lowest humidity

It had gone 8 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.8 mm on 16 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Mat where it started
    148 ha
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Scrub and transitional woodland93 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub3.4 %
  • Agricultural areas3.4 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Jul 33.5 °C 35 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
12 Jul after 32.8 °C 30 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
13 Jul after 33.4 °C 31 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
14 Jul after 30.5 °C 38 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
15 Jul after 29.7 °C 39 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
16 Jul after 19.9 °C 61 % 45 km/h 1.8 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 4 Jul 2017
After · 18 Jul 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 13 July 2017 the air beside the fire reached 18 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak18 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1027 µg/m³
91011121314
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Other fires nearby

All fires in Albania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mat fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 11 July 2017 and 11 July 2017: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 148 hectares (1.5 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Mat (148 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.5 °C, humidity dropped to 35 % and gusts hit 38 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 23, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Albania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 128 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 128 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.