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Licata fire, 21 July 2026 Licata, Palma di Montechiaro

Out · last detection 21 Jul 2026, 12:49 UTC

The fire started on 21 July 2026 in Licata, Italy, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 122 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 234th largest in Agrigento since 2016 (of 289 with a page). Number 185 in Italy in 2026, of 231.

The power measured by the satellite is low (15.4 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
122ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
21 Jul 2026 – 21 Jul 2026
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
21 Jul
2026
Heat detections
3
in a single hotspot: 15 MW
Danger at start
57
Extreme · FWI index
Energy released
25MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 21 Jul21 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

21

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

42°high
27km/h · peak gust
11%lowest humidity

It had gone 12 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.0 mm on 28 Jul.

This area had burned before

84% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 36 ha in 2017, 14 ha in 2018, 36 ha in 2020, 41 ha in 2021, 28 ha in 2023, 102 ha in 2024, 59 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 103 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Licata 34,287 inhabitants · 14.2 km from the town where it started
    98 ha reached on 21 Jul
    0.6 %
  2. Palma di Montechiaro 21,373 inhabitants · 5.3 km from the town
    24 ha
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas60 %
  • Other natural land40 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
21 Jul 42.2 °C 11 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
22 Jul after 39.3 °C 17 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
23 Jul after 32.5 °C 27 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
24 Jul after 38.5 °C 12 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
25 Jul after 29.8 °C 50 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
26 Jul after 30.5 °C 48 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
27 Jul after 31.6 °C 47 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
28 Jul after 30.8 °C 56 % 39 km/h 4.0 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 14 Jul 2026
After · 28 Jul 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 24 July 2026 the air beside the fire reached 50 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 23: 1.5 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak50 µg/m³
Days over the guideline4 days
PM1085 µg/m³
Optical depth0.77
192021222324
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 3Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Italy ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Licata fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 21 July 2026 and 21 July 2026: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 122 hectares (1.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Licata (98 ha, 0.6 %); Palma di Montechiaro (24 ha, 0.3 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 5.3 km of Palma di Montechiaro. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 42.2 °C, humidity dropped to 11 % and gusts hit 27 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 57, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Italy (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · 1515

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112 · 1515.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM4 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.