Jala fire, May 2020 Jala
The fire started on 23 May 2020 in Jala, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,941 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 61th largest in Nayarit since 2016 (of 179 with a page). Number 80 in Mexico in 2020, of 243.
- Burnt area
- 2,941ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 7days
- 23 May 2020 – 29 May 2020
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- municipalities
- Started on
- 23 May
- 2020
- Heat detections
- 190
- in a single hotspot: 54 MW
- Danger at start
- 42
- Very high · FWI index
- Energy released
- 921MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 9 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.4 mm on 30 May.
This area had burned before
7% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 209 ha in 2017.
What happened to each town
-
Jala where it started2,955 ha reached on 18 May5.8 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
Official record
According to CONAFOR, 2 fires started inside this perimeter on these dates, totalling 1,724 ha (the satellite measured 2,941 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.
- Jala C.I. JALPA GRANDE/EL ROBLITO 22 May 2020 1,364 ha · extinguished on 24 May 2020 · cause: negligence
- Jala EL CIRUELO/ EL CIRUELO 18 May 2020 360 ha · extinguished on 20 May 2020 · cause: negligence
CONAFOR (Comisión Nacional Forestal), estadística de incendios forestales en datos.gob.mx (CC BY 4.0). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 May | 33.0 °C | 20 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 19 May | 32.3 °C | 19 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 20 May | 31.7 °C | 24 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 21 May | 31.3 °C | 26 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 22 May | 31.2 °C | 24 % | 49 km/h | 0.2 mm | Very high 38 |
| 23 May | 31.2 °C | 19 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 24 May | 30.4 °C | 17 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 25 May | 31.2 °C | 16 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 26 May | 31.8 °C | 15 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 27 May | 32.6 °C | 19 % | 52 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 28 May | 32.3 °C | 22 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 29 May | 32.2 °C | 24 % | 46 km/h | 0.1 mm | Very high 41 |
| 30 May after | 31.8 °C | 25 % | 43 km/h | 4.4 mm | Low 11 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 190Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 7,801 haSanta María del OroMay 2017 · 9 days · 19 km away
- 9,509 haLa Yesca6 May 2025 · 14 days · 24 km away
- 9,486 haIxtlán del RíoMay 2023 · 15 days · 32 km away
- 12,445 haAmatlán de CañasMay 2021 · 11 days · 35 km away
- 12,965 haLa Yesca24 April 2026 · 17 days · 38 km away
- 25,730 haHostotipaquilloMarch 2017 · 26 days · 39 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Jala fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 23 May 2020 and 29 May 2020: 7 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,941 hectares (29.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Jala (2,955 ha, 5.8 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 33.0 °C, humidity dropped to 15 % and gusts hit 52 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 43, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.