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Gouiné fire, 6 January 2024 Gouiné, Guintéguéla

Out · last detection 6 Feb 2024, 14:10 UTC

The fire started on 6 January 2024 in Gouiné, Côte d’Ivoire, and satellites saw it burning for 32 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 21,060 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 5th largest in Montagnes since 2016 (of 122 with a page). Number 2 in Côte d’Ivoire in 2024, of 167.

Compare with…
Burnt area
21,060ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
32days
6 Jan 2024 – 6 Feb 2024
Municipalities hit
2
sub-prefectures
Started on
6 Jan
2024
Heat detections
683
in a single hotspot: 100 MW
Danger at start
28
High · FWI index
Average daily power
149MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 6 Jan6 Feb
6 Feb 2024

How it evolved, day by day

6 Jan 2024 · 87 MW · 9 7 Jan 2024 · 33 MW · 8 8 Jan 2024 · 17 MW · 8 9 Jan 2024 · 33 MW · 16 10 Jan 2024 · 54 MW · 4 11 Jan 2024 · 407 MW · 33 12 Jan 2024 · 166 MW · 28 13 Jan 2024 · 365 MW · 59 14 Jan 2024 · 360 MW · 61 15 Jan 2024 · 244 MW · 63 16 Jan 2024 · 130 MW · 31 17 Jan 2024 · 955 MW · 71 18 Jan 2024 · 347 MW · 51 19 Jan 2024 · 10 MW · 6 20 Jan 2024 · 52 MW · 19 21 Jan 2024 · 8 MW · 3 22 Jan 2024 · 120 MW · 14 23 Jan 2024 · 139 MW · 19 24 Jan 2024 · 106 MW · 27 25 Jan 2024 · 15 MW · 9 26 Jan 2024 · 272 MW · 30 27 Jan 2024 · 205 MW · 30 28 Jan 2024 · 159 MW · 31 29 Jan 2024 · 51 MW · 10 30 Jan 2024 · 59 MW · 23 1 Feb 2024 · 2 MW · 2 2 Feb 2024 · 12 MW · 5 3 Feb 2024 · 52 MW · 9 4 Feb 2024 · 6 MW · 3 6 Feb 2024 · 3 MW · 1
6 Jan 11 Jan 16 Jan 17 Jan 21 Jan 26 Jan 1 Feb

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
34km/h · peak gust
10%lowest humidity

It had gone 42 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

95% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 7,970 ha in 2016, 13,382 ha in 2017, 4,905 ha in 2018, 9,293 ha in 2019, 9,848 ha in 2020, 12,880 ha in 2021, 7,953 ha in 2022, 4,994 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 20,101 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 13% of the area of London (211 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Gouiné where it started
    19,429 ha reached on 6 Jan
    14 %
  2. 1,766 ha reached on 6 Jan
    1.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.12 ha
Residents≈ 20

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.12 hectares of built-up land and about 20 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Jan 33.9 °C 39 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
12 Jan 34.3 °C 31 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
13 Jan 33.8 °C 27 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
14 Jan 34.8 °C 19 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
15 Jan 34.4 °C 30 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
16 Jan 34.6 °C 31 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
17 Jan 34.7 °C 24 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
18 Jan 34.0 °C 28 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
19 Jan 34.0 °C 32 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
20 Jan 35.1 °C 29 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
21 Jan 34.2 °C 33 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
22 Jan 35.8 °C 18 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
23 Jan 36.4 °C 10 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
24 Jan 34.6 °C 29 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
25 Jan 34.7 °C 27 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
26 Jan 34.2 °C 16 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
27 Jan 33.2 °C 14 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
28 Jan 33.4 °C 16 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
29 Jan 34.0 °C 18 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
30 Jan 34.3 °C 16 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
31 Jan 34.7 °C 14 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
1 Feb 34.4 °C 27 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
2 Feb 34.9 °C 17 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
3 Feb 34.1 °C 17 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
4 Feb 34.1 °C 14 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
5 Feb 33.6 °C 9 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
6 Feb 34.2 °C 12 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
7 Feb after 34.6 °C 10 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
8 Feb after 35.4 °C 12 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
9 Feb after 36.3 °C 19 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
10 Feb after 37.1 °C 21 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 30 Dec 2023
After · 13 Feb 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 9 February 2024 the air beside the fire reached 107 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 71: 4.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak107 µg/m³
Days over the guideline37 days
PM10187 µg/m³
Optical depth0.92
45678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031123456789
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 683Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Côte d’Ivoire ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Gouiné fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 6 January 2024 to 6 February 2024 (32 days). The perimeter dates it from 11 January 2024 to 31 January 2024.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 21,060 hectares (210.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Gouiné (19,429 ha, 14 %); Guintéguéla (1,766 ha, 1.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.4 °C, humidity dropped to 10 % and gusts hit 34 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 43, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Côte d’Ivoire (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 180 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 180.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 5 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 11 January 2024 to 31 January 2024. 683 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.