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Fakhura fire, November 2016 Fakhura

Out · last detection 23 Nov 2016, 00:06 UTC

The fire started on 21 November 2016 in Fakhura, Syria, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 208 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 24th largest in Lattakia since 2016 (of 38 with a page). Number 2 in Syria in 2016, of 4.

Compare with…
Burnt area
208ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
21 Nov 2016 – 23 Nov 2016
Municipalities hit
1
subdistricts
Started on
21 Nov
2016
Heat detections
12
in a single hotspot: 85 MW
Danger at start
19
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
133MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 21 Nov23 Nov
23 Nov 2016

How it evolved, day by day

21 Nov 2016 · 249 MW · 5 23 Nov 2016 · 18 MW · 7
21 Nov 23 Nov

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

22°high
49km/h · peak gust
10%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 40.1 mm on 30 Nov.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Fakhura where it started
    208 ha reached on 21 Nov
    3.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Mixed forest45 %
  • Other natural land38 %
  • Coniferous forest8.9 %
  • Agricultural areas8.4 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2015
Built-up area0.42 ha
Residents≈ 150

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.42 hectares of built-up land and about 150 residents (GHSL 2015, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
21 Nov 21.7 °C 17 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
22 Nov 19.3 °C 17 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
23 Nov 19.4 °C 10 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
24 Nov after 19.7 °C 10 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
25 Nov after 19.5 °C 12 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
26 Nov after 19.2 °C 15 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
27 Nov after 19.0 °C 14 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 21
28 Nov after 18.9 °C 15 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
29 Nov after 16.7 °C 26 % 31 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 14
30 Nov after 12.5 °C 61 % 38 km/h 40.1 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 14 Nov 2016
After · 30 Nov 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 12Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Syria ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Fakhura fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 21 November 2016 and 23 November 2016: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 208 hectares (2.1 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Fakhura (208 ha, 3.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 21.7 °C, humidity dropped to 10 % and gusts hit 49 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 23, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Syria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 12 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2015, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.