Beiral do Lima fire, September 2016 Beiral do Lima, Boivães, União das freguesias de Crasto, Ruivos e Grovelas
The fire started on 6 September 2016 in Beiral do Lima, Portugal, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 171 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 5 municipalities.
It is the 7th largest in Ponte de Lima since 2016 (of 10 with a page). Number 126 in Portugal in 2016, of 179.
- Burnt area
- 171ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 2days
- 6 Sept 2016 – 7 Sept 2016
- Municipalities hit
- 5
- freguesias
- Started on
- 6 Sept
- 2016
- Heat detections
- 10
- in a single hotspot: 137 MW
- Danger at start
- 28
- High · FWI index
- Energy released
- 512MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 12 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 46.4 mm on 13 Sept.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
What happened to each town
-
69 ha reached on 6 Sept9.3 %
-
Boivães 768 inhabitants · 3.0 km from the town39 ha reached on 6 Sept11 %
-
32 ha reached on 6 Sept3.2 %
-
Boalhosa 117 inhabitants · 0.3 km from the town31 ha reached on 6 Sept14 %
-
Serdedelo 429 inhabitants · 5.4 km from the town0 ha reached on 6 Sept0.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Other natural land62 %
- Agricultural areas23 %
- Scrub and transitional woodland16 %
Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.
Official record
According to ICNF, this fire started on 6 September 2016 and burned 63 ha (the satellite measured 171 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.
- Ponte de Lima Boalhosa 6 September 2016 · 12:31 63 ha · extinguished on 7 September 2016 · cause: arson
ICNF (Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas). This is the agency’s operational record: its figures may be revised when the year’s statistics are closed.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Sept | 33.7 °C | 29 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 7 Sept | 24.5 °C | 49 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 8 Sept after | 22.2 °C | 45 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 9 Sept after | 22.8 °C | 38 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 10 Sept after | 22.3 °C | 57 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 11 Sept after | 23.1 °C | 56 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 12 Sept after | 23.4 °C | 54 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 13 Sept after | 18.1 °C | 68 % | 70 km/h | 46.4 mm | Very low 0 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 7 September 2016 the air beside the fire reached 76 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 41: 2.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 10Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 9,224 haCabração e Moreira do LimaAugust 2016 · 5 days · 19 km away
- 7,225 haPonte da Barca Entre Ambos-os-Rios, Ermida e GermilJuly 2025 · 10 days · 20 km away
- 6,662 haArcos de Valdevez Cabana Maior8 August 2016 · 5 days · 20 km away
- 2,698 haNogueira, Meixedo e Vilar de MurtedaAugust 2016 · 4 days · 23 km away
- 3,074 haEntrimoSeptember 2016 · 3 days · 31 km away
- 3,893 haMonção Longos ValesOctober 2017 · 2 days · 32 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Beiral do Lima fire last?
- Copernicus dates it between 6 September 2016 and 7 September 2016: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 171 hectares (1.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 5 municipalities: Beiral do Lima (69 ha, 9.3 %); Boivães (39 ha, 11 %); União das freguesias de Crasto, Ruivos e Grovelas (32 ha, 3.2 %); Boalhosa (31 ha, 14 %); Serdedelo (0 ha, 0.0 %).
- Did the fire reach a town?
- The closest fire to a town centre came within 0.3 km of Boalhosa. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 33.7 °C, humidity dropped to 29 % and gusts hit 39 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 28, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Portugal (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112
- ICNF · Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas ↗
- ANEPC · Proteção Civil ↗
- Fogos.pt (ocorrências em tempo real) ↗
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.