Aurukun fire, August 2026 Aurukun
The fire started on 6 August 2026 in Aurukun, Australia, and satellites saw it burning for 79 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 68,368 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
This page is probably a fire complex, not a single fire. GWIS merges into one perimeter the fires that touch over weeks, which in large burning seasons can join dozens of separate fires. The total area is reliable; the origin and dates refer to the whole complex.
It is the 65th largest in Queensland since 2016 (of 1737 with a page). Number 19 in Australia in 2026, of 859.
Is it still active?
No detections since 23 Oct 2026, 04:46 UTC. That usually means no flame is visible from space any more, although hotspots may remain. Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.
- Burnt area
- 68,368ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 79days
- 6 Aug 2026 – 23 Oct 2026
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- local government areas
- Started on
- 6 Aug
- 2026
- Heat detections
- 1,440
- in a single hotspot: 147 MW
- Danger at start
- 27
- High · FWI index
- Energy released
- 11.8GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 21 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
52% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 11,079 ha in 2016, 15,967 ha in 2017, 12,819 ha in 2018, 2,778 ha in 2019, 10,746 ha in 2020, 1,263 ha in 2021, 22,530 ha in 2022, 22,496 ha in 2023, 340 ha in 2024, 18,400 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 35,373 ha that had burned before.
- 18,757 ha Aurukun fire, November 2023 23,112 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 15,225 ha Aurukun fire, August 2022 79,582 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 13,355 ha Aurukun fire, August 2025 15,810 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 7,915 ha Aurukun fire, October 2018 15,864 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 7,404 ha Aurukun fire, September 2017 8,749 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 4,751 ha Aurukun fire, September 2017 9,538 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,263 ha Cook fire, July 2025 17,778 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 886 ha Cook fire, October 2016 26,910 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
Aurukun where it started36,118 ha reached on 6 Aug4.8 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Jul | 31.3 °C | 35 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 31 Jul | 31.2 °C | 29 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 1 Aug | 31.3 °C | 29 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 2 Aug | 30.2 °C | 46 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 3 Aug | 30.4 °C | 37 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 4 Aug | 29.9 °C | 39 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 5 Aug | 30.8 °C | 34 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 6 Aug | 30.6 °C | 34 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 7 Aug | 31.3 °C | 34 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 8 Aug | 31.9 °C | 37 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 9 Aug | 31.9 °C | 40 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 10 Aug | 32.6 °C | 36 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 11 Aug | 34.5 °C | 30 % | 21 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 12 Aug | 33.2 °C | 35 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 13 Aug | 33.2 °C | 35 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 14 Aug | 32.8 °C | 35 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 15 Aug | 31.7 °C | 35 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 16 Aug | 32.1 °C | 29 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 17 Aug | 30.8 °C | 35 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 18 Aug | 32.3 °C | 28 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 19 Aug | 31.9 °C | 30 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 20 Aug | 33.3 °C | 26 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 21 Aug | 32.7 °C | 28 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 22 Aug | 32.1 °C | 27 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 23 Aug | 32.8 °C | 28 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 24 Aug | 33.7 °C | 29 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 25 Aug | 33.7 °C | 31 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 26 Aug | 33.7 °C | 34 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 27 Aug | 34.5 °C | 28 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 28 Aug | 34.5 °C | 32 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 29 Aug | 34.3 °C | 21 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 30 Aug | 32.2 °C | 29 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 31 Aug | 32.1 °C | 31 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 1 Sept | 32.6 °C | 29 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 2 Sept | 33.7 °C | 27 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 3 Sept | 33.9 °C | 31 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 4 Sept | 33.7 °C | 31 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 5 Sept | 33.8 °C | 30 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 6 Sept | 33.5 °C | 30 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 7 Sept | 34.2 °C | 30 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 8 Sept | 34.0 °C | 36 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 9 Sept | 33.8 °C | 30 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 10 Sept | 33.0 °C | 35 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 11 Sept | 32.7 °C | 32 % | 53 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 12 Sept | 32.5 °C | 33 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 13 Sept | 33.6 °C | 31 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 14 Sept | 34.1 °C | 28 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 15 Sept | 34.0 °C | 27 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 16 Sept | 34.2 °C | 26 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 17 Sept | 34.8 °C | 18 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 56 |
| 18 Sept | 32.5 °C | 29 % | 56 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 57 |
| 19 Sept | 32.5 °C | 31 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 20 Sept | 33.6 °C | 30 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 21 Sept | 33.0 °C | 31 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 22 Sept | 33.8 °C | 29 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 23 Sept | 33.5 °C | 30 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 24 Sept | 33.8 °C | 30 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 25 Sept | 33.2 °C | 31 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 26 Sept | 33.4 °C | 33 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 27 Sept | 33.7 °C | 31 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 28 Sept | 33.8 °C | 31 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 29 Sept | 32.8 °C | 39 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 30 Sept | 33.6 °C | 35 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 1 Oct | 35.0 °C | 29 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 2 Oct | 34.5 °C | 26 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 3 Oct | 33.8 °C | 31 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 4 Oct | 34.6 °C | 31 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 5 Oct | 35.5 °C | 27 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 21 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 44 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 17: 1.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 1,440Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 79,582 haAurukunAugust 2022 · 33 days · 9 km away
- 26,910 haCook12 October 2016 · 11 days · 15 km away
- 28,131 haAurukun5 August 2023 · 46 days · 25 km away
- 50,712 haCook4 June 2026 · 26 days · 28 km away
- 25,898 haAurukun2 October 2018 · 23 days · 34 km away
- 32,872 haCook22 October 2021 · 21 days · 39 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Aurukun fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 6 August 2026 and 23 October 2026: 79 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 68,368 hectares (683.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Aurukun (36,118 ha, 4.8 %).
- Is the Aurukun fire still active?
- No fire detections since 23 Oct 2026, 04:46 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 35.0 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 56 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 57, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 000
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.