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MR · Countries

Wildfires in Mauritania

208 fires over 1,000 hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS since 2016, adding up to 492,562 hectares burned across 18 departments.

Only fires of 1,000 ha or more get an entry: smaller ones are not in the lists or the entry totals, but they are in the GWIS yearly series.

The season, week by week

Copernicus GWIS

Mauritania, at this point in the year: 54,891 hectares, 1.6 times the 2012–2025 average.

0 64k 127k Jan Apr Jul Oct Dec
2026 average 2012–2025 lowest and highest

The GWIS yearly series

2012–2026
Yearly average 2016–202571,546 ha
Worst year2025 128,079 ha
With a page here208 since 2016
121314151617181920212223242526
›See the year-by-year table
Year Fires hectares Source
2026102 54,891 GWIS
2025156 128,079 GWIS
2024136 77,762 GWIS
2023216 118,666 GWIS
2022127 75,770 GWIS
2021163 106,744 GWIS
202099 53,890 GWIS
201987 42,682 GWIS
201838 12,506 GWIS
201767 38,506 GWIS
201698 60,850 GWIS
201538 16,867 GWIS
201461 28,388 GWIS
2013161 87,122 GWIS
2012130 90,756 GWIS

National estimates from Copernicus GWIS, rebuilt from heat detections since 2012.

When it burned: year by year, month by month

Hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS by the fire’s starting month, and the largest fire of each year.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecΣLargest of the year
2026
11k
21k
16k
3k
6k
1k
8k
66,351 Basseknou 7,001 ha
2025
20k
1k
5k
21k
88k
1k
136,461 Kankossa 23,660 ha
2024
12k
3k
2k
2k
4k
8k
10k
41,311 Ghabou 8,237 ha
2023
10k
18k
2k
5k
5k
12k
7k
59,660 Kankossa 6,334 ha
2022
3k
6k
10k
15k
7k
41,497 Ghabou 7,212 ha
2021
25k
4k
10k
10k
5k
3k
56,341 Basseknou 8,929 ha
2020
7k
11k
3k
20,876 Ghabou 4,854 ha
2019
1k
8k
1k
6k
1k
17,747 Basseknou 4,155 ha
2018
3k
2,772 Amourj 2,772 ha
2017
1k
2k
1k
3k
5k
13,358 Kankossa 3,278 ha
2016
3k
5k
3k
10k
1k
6k
1k
7k
36,188 Kankossa 4,489 ha

Hectares burned per year

Largest recorded fires

By region

  1. Guidimaka 138,811 ha · 60
  2. Hodh ech Chargui 132,508 ha · 64
  3. Assaba 130,318 ha · 45
  4. Gorgol 48,777 ha · 25
  5. Hodh el Gharbi 30,902 ha · 15
  6. Trarza 4,555 ha · 3
  7. Brakna 1,036 ha · 1

Fires in 2026 · 31

Fires in 2025 · 38

Fires in 2024 · 19

Fires in 2023 · 32

Fires in 2022 · 19

Fires in 2021 · 26

Fires in 2020 · 9

Fires in 2019 · 8

Fires in 2018 · 1

Fires in 2017 · 8

Fires in 2016 · 17