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KE · Countries

Wildfires in Kenya

349 fires over 1,000 hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS since 2016, adding up to 771,547 hectares burned across 81 constituencies.

Only fires of 1,000 ha or more get an entry: smaller ones are not in the lists or the entry totals, but they are in the GWIS yearly series.

The season, week by week

Copernicus GWIS

Kenya, at this point in the year: 107,167 hectares, below the 2012–2025 average of 278,767.

0 375k 749k Jan Apr Jul Oct Dec
2026 average 2012–2025 lowest and highest

The GWIS yearly series

2012–2026
Yearly average 2016–2025241,561 ha
Worst year2020 432,928 ha
With a page here349 since 2016
121314151617181920212223242526
›See the year-by-year table
Year Fires hectares Source
2026428 107,167 GWIS
2025692 268,797 GWIS
2024631 211,049 GWIS
2023480 131,139 GWIS
2022510 131,986 GWIS
20211,122 373,553 GWIS
20201,157 432,928 GWIS
20191,054 334,357 GWIS
2018543 126,143 GWIS
2017659 161,587 GWIS
2016886 244,073 GWIS
20151,317 366,728 GWIS
2014871 254,850 GWIS
20131,053 384,195 GWIS
20121,721 751,980 GWIS

National estimates from Copernicus GWIS, rebuilt from heat detections since 2012.

When it burned: year by year, month by month

Hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS by the fire’s starting month, and the largest fire of each year.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecΣLargest of the year
2026
12k
5k
1k
5k
21k
1k
3k
38k
8k
94,318 Cental Imenti 9,979 ha
2025
37k
31k
9k
2k
3k
40k
11k
7k
6k
143,713 Isiolo South 28,977 ha
2024
2k
4k
3k
1k
2k
8k
9k
5k
34,856 Kibwezi East 3,873 ha
2023
16k
4k
1k
5k
1k
27,672 Kieni 5,107 ha
2022
2k
15k
2k
2k
1k
1k
2k
25,013 Cental Imenti 11,387 ha
2021
74k
30k
17k
2k
1k
1k
5k
1k
2k
1k
135,053 Turkana West 15,183 ha
2020
13k
2k
8k
1k
14k
9k
15k
22k
10k
22k
3k
10k
127,551 Galole 11,626 ha
2019
11k
45k
18k
5k
1k
12k
4k
2k
97,123 South Imenti 8,531 ha
2018
5k
2k
4k
4k
15,851 Kilgoris 2,215 ha
2017
10k
6k
4k
2k
1k
23,577 Kieni 7,430 ha
2016
7k
5k
1k
5k
5k
11k
8k
3k
2k
46,820 Isiolo North 3,529 ha

Hectares burned per year

Largest recorded fires

By region

  1. Turkana 169,445 ha · 93
  2. Isiolo 100,829 ha · 34
  3. Narok 81,616 ha · 49
  4. Marsabit 63,042 ha · 25
  5. Taita Taveta 50,962 ha · 27
  6. Makueni 43,602 ha · 24
  7. Meru 42,589 ha · 9
  8. Laikipia 36,820 ha · 15
  9. Kitui 22,724 ha · 14
  10. Tana River 20,914 ha · 8
  11. Lamu 20,720 ha · 17
  12. Nyandarua 19,287 ha · 9

and 19 more regions with less area

Fires in 2026 · 51

Fires in 2025 · 50

Fires in 2024 · 18

Fires in 2023 · 14

Fires in 2022 · 9

Fires in 2021 · 56

Fires in 2020 · 62

Fires in 2019 · 40

Fires in 2018 · 12

Fires in 2017 · 10

Fires in 2016 · 27