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AO · Angola · –

Xá-Muteba fire, 28 May 2026 Xá-Muteba, Quela

Out · last detection 22 Jun 2026, 13:18 UTC

The fire started on 28 May 2026 in Xá-Muteba, Angola, and satellites saw it burning for 26 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 10,464 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

Number 156 in Angola in 2026, of 487.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in August 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.

Burnt area
10,464ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
26days
28 May 2026 – 22 Jun 2026
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
28 May
2026
Heat detections
348
in a single hotspot: 149 MW
Danger at start
27
High · FWI index
Average daily power
198MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 28 May22 Jun
22 Jun 2026

How it evolved, day by day

28 May 2026 · 3 MW · 1 29 May 2026 · 11 MW · 2 30 May 2026 · 163 MW · 13 31 May 2026 · 106 MW · 12 1 Jun 2026 · 44 MW · 10 2 Jun 2026 · 598 MW · 24 3 Jun 2026 · 167 MW · 17 4 Jun 2026 · 115 MW · 9 5 Jun 2026 · 2 MW · 1 6 Jun 2026 · 571 MW · 42 7 Jun 2026 · 487 MW · 37 8 Jun 2026 · 495 MW · 35 9 Jun 2026 · 546 MW · 32 10 Jun 2026 · 183 MW · 7 11 Jun 2026 · 179 MW · 22 12 Jun 2026 · 25 MW · 6 13 Jun 2026 · 689 MW · 26 14 Jun 2026 · 111 MW · 10 15 Jun 2026 · 3 MW · 1 17 Jun 2026 · 8 MW · 3 18 Jun 2026 · 127 MW · 7 19 Jun 2026 · 5 MW · 2 20 Jun 2026 · 49 MW · 7 21 Jun 2026 · 173 MW · 11 22 Jun 2026 · 84 MW · 11
28 May 2 Jun 7 Jun 13 Jun 18 Jun

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

Fire front film How it spread from one satellite pass to the next (30 passes) and with what wind. Watch the film

The weather it burned in

33°high
34km/h · peak gust
21%lowest humidity

It had gone 17 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

82% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 3,772 ha in 2016, 1,629 ha in 2017, 2,241 ha in 2018, 4,720 ha in 2019, 1,166 ha in 2020, 2,732 ha in 2021, 3,611 ha in 2022, 2,333 ha in 2023, 331 ha in 2024, 1,950 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 8,603 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 6.6% of the area of London (105 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Xá-Muteba where it started
    7,960 ha reached on 30 May
    0.6 %
  2. 2,570 ha reached on 28 May
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
28 May 31.9 °C 29 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
29 May 32.2 °C 30 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
30 May 32.4 °C 31 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
31 May 32.2 °C 28 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
1 Jun 31.8 °C 27 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
2 Jun 32.3 °C 29 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
3 Jun 32.5 °C 28 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
4 Jun 31.9 °C 23 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
5 Jun 32.0 °C 24 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
6 Jun 32.8 °C 26 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
7 Jun 33.4 °C 27 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
8 Jun 33.2 °C 30 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
9 Jun 33.4 °C 22 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
10 Jun 33.2 °C 23 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
11 Jun 33.3 °C 25 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
12 Jun 32.9 °C 24 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
13 Jun 31.5 °C 21 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
14 Jun 31.8 °C 22 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
15 Jun 31.5 °C 28 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
16 Jun 31.9 °C 32 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
17 Jun 31.7 °C 37 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
18 Jun 29.5 °C 45 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
19 Jun 31.1 °C 40 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
20 Jun 33.0 °C 36 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
21 Jun 32.8 °C 38 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
22 Jun 31.7 °C 36 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
23 Jun after 31.7 °C 36 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
24 Jun after 32.7 °C 26 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
25 Jun after 32.4 °C 25 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
26 Jun after 31.8 °C 26 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
27 Jun after 31.8 °C 29 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
28 Jun after 30.7 °C 37 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
29 Jun after 31.7 °C 34 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
30 Jun after 32.2 °C 28 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
1 Jul after 32.5 °C 26 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
2 Jul after 32.3 °C 30 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 36

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 21 May 2026
After · 29 Jun 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 15 June 2026 the air beside the fire reached 106 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 63: 4.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak106 µg/m³
Days over the guideline17 days
PM10110 µg/m³
Optical depth1.02
2 Jun6 Jun10 Jun14 Jun18 Jun
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 348Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Angola

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Xá-Muteba fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 28 May 2026 to 22 June 2026 (26 days). The perimeter dates it from 4 June 2026 to 15 June 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 10,464 hectares (104.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Xá-Muteba (7,960 ha, 0.6 %); Quela (2,570 ha, 0.5 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.4 °C, humidity dropped to 21 % and gusts hit 34 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 42, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Angola (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 6 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 15 June 2026 → 22 June 2026.
  2. Start date: 4 June 2026 → 28 May 2026.
  3. Last day with fire: 22 June 2026 → 15 June 2026.
  4. Start date: 28 May 2026 → 4 June 2026.
  5. Last day with fire: 15 June 2026 → 22 June 2026.
  6. Start date: 4 June 2026 → 28 May 2026.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 4 June 2026 to 15 June 2026. 348 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.