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Xá-Muteba fire, 14 May 2026 Xá-Muteba, Quela

Out · last detection 8 Jul 2026, 11:38 UTC

The fire started on 14 May 2026 in Xá-Muteba, Angola, and satellites saw it burning for 56 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 75,654 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

This page is probably a fire complex, not a single fire. GWIS merges into one perimeter the fires that touch over weeks, which in large burning seasons can join dozens of separate fires. The total area is reliable; the origin and dates refer to the whole complex.

Other fire pages in the same area and on the same dates:

It is the 4th largest in Lunda Norte since 2016 (of 411 with a page). Number 9 in Angola in 2026, of 487.

Compare with…
Burnt area
75,654ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
56days
14 May 2026 – 8 Jul 2026
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
14 May
2026
Heat detections
3,811
in a single hotspot: 256 MW
Danger at start
9
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
872MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 May8 Jul
8 Jul 2026

How it evolved, day by day

14 May 2026 · 5 MW · 1 15 May 2026 · 26 MW · 4 16 May 2026 · 25 MW · 6 17 May 2026 · 31 MW · 5 18 May 2026 · 17 MW · 3 19 May 2026 · 67 MW · 8 20 May 2026 · 79 MW · 16 21 May 2026 · 191 MW · 23 22 May 2026 · 738 MW · 42 23 May 2026 · 223 MW · 41 24 May 2026 · 928 MW · 103 25 May 2026 · 1,318 MW · 166 26 May 2026 · 342 MW · 45 27 May 2026 · 687 MW · 74 28 May 2026 · 150 MW · 27 29 May 2026 · 700 MW · 110 30 May 2026 · 1,401 MW · 126 31 May 2026 · 1,033 MW · 99 1 Jun 2026 · 792 MW · 100 2 Jun 2026 · 2,368 MW · 137 3 Jun 2026 · 1,450 MW · 131 4 Jun 2026 · 630 MW · 72 5 Jun 2026 · 264 MW · 41 6 Jun 2026 · 1,413 MW · 114 7 Jun 2026 · 2,450 MW · 112 8 Jun 2026 · 2,263 MW · 138 9 Jun 2026 · 1,506 MW · 147 10 Jun 2026 · 479 MW · 74 11 Jun 2026 · 2,176 MW · 177 12 Jun 2026 · 4,108 MW · 270 13 Jun 2026 · 1,883 MW · 138 14 Jun 2026 · 1,011 MW · 105 15 Jun 2026 · 1,639 MW · 127 16 Jun 2026 · 646 MW · 72 17 Jun 2026 · 470 MW · 35 18 Jun 2026 · 222 MW · 32 19 Jun 2026 · 580 MW · 21 20 Jun 2026 · 597 MW · 45 21 Jun 2026 · 342 MW · 37 22 Jun 2026 · 614 MW · 54 23 Jun 2026 · 546 MW · 42 24 Jun 2026 · 1,100 MW · 94 25 Jun 2026 · 2,716 MW · 118 26 Jun 2026 · 1,809 MW · 76 27 Jun 2026 · 1,845 MW · 91 28 Jun 2026 · 506 MW · 33 29 Jun 2026 · 12 MW · 3 30 Jun 2026 · 1,530 MW · 74 1 Jul 2026 · 340 MW · 31 2 Jul 2026 · 98 MW · 18 3 Jul 2026 · 87 MW · 22 4 Jul 2026 · 1,330 MW · 59 5 Jul 2026 · 161 MW · 20 6 Jul 2026 · 600 MW · 25 7 Jul 2026 · 269 MW · 24 8 Jul 2026 · 9 MW · 3
14 May 22 May 30 May 7 Jun 12 Jun 15 Jun 23 Jun 1 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
43km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

92% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 37,260 ha in 2016, 16,364 ha in 2017, 28,873 ha in 2018, 30,951 ha in 2019, 20,807 ha in 2020, 20,019 ha in 2021, 35,897 ha in 2022, 21,413 ha in 2023, 18,031 ha in 2024, 13,389 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 69,416 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 48% of the area of London (757 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Xá-Muteba where it started
    75,811 ha reached on 14 May
    5.4 %
  2. 321 ha reached on 30 May
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area3.4 ha
Residents≈ 400

Inside the perimeter there were about 3.4 hectares of built-up land and about 400 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 May 33.6 °C 37 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
15 May 33.2 °C 32 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Low 11
16 May 32.9 °C 35 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
17 May 32.7 °C 38 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 11
18 May 32.5 °C 37 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
19 May 31.9 °C 38 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
20 May 32.2 °C 40 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
21 May 33.2 °C 34 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
22 May 33.8 °C 28 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
23 May 33.2 °C 34 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
24 May 33.8 °C 28 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
25 May 33.3 °C 32 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
26 May 33.2 °C 33 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
27 May 33.0 °C 28 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
28 May 32.4 °C 28 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
29 May 32.8 °C 29 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
30 May 33.1 °C 28 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
31 May 32.6 °C 26 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
1 Jun 32.3 °C 26 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
2 Jun 32.8 °C 28 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
3 Jun 32.9 °C 27 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
4 Jun 32.2 °C 24 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
5 Jun 32.5 °C 24 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
6 Jun 33.8 °C 25 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
7 Jun 34.4 °C 25 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
8 Jun 34.1 °C 28 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
9 Jun 33.8 °C 20 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
10 Jun 33.9 °C 22 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
11 Jun 34.1 °C 24 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
12 Jun 33.6 °C 24 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
13 Jun 31.9 °C 20 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
14 Jun 32.3 °C 22 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
15 Jun 32.1 °C 27 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
16 Jun 32.9 °C 30 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
17 Jun 32.6 °C 32 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
18 Jun 30.4 °C 42 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
19 Jun 31.0 °C 41 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
20 Jun 33.5 °C 34 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
21 Jun 33.2 °C 37 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
22 Jun 32.6 °C 33 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
23 Jun 33.0 °C 28 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
24 Jun 33.2 °C 24 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
25 Jun 32.8 °C 24 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
26 Jun 32.6 °C 25 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
27 Jun 32.6 °C 29 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
28 Jun 31.6 °C 35 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
29 Jun 33.2 °C 29 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
30 Jun 33.0 °C 27 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
1 Jul 33.1 °C 25 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
2 Jul 32.9 °C 30 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
3 Jul 33.0 °C 29 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
4 Jul 34.5 °C 17 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
5 Jul 33.9 °C 20 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
6 Jul 33.2 °C 20 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
7 Jul 32.9 °C 20 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
8 Jul 31.9 °C 24 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
9 Jul after 32.5 °C 22 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
10 Jul after 32.5 °C 22 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
11 Jul after 32.4 °C 23 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
12 Jul after 33.6 °C 19 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
13 Jul after 33.6 °C 19 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
14 Jul after 34.5 °C 15 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
15 Jul after 33.7 °C 23 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
16 Jul after 31.9 °C 21 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
17 Jul after 31.1 °C 19 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
18 Jul after 31.5 °C 18 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 May 2026
After · 15 Jul 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 27 June 2026 the air beside the fire reached 141 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 83: 5.5 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak141 µg/m³
Days over the guideline39 days
PM10143 µg/m³
Optical depth1.07
161718192021222324252627282930311234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829301234
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 3,811Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Angola ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Xá-Muteba fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 14 May 2026 to 8 July 2026 (56 days). The perimeter dates it from 18 May 2026 to 1 July 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 75,654 hectares (756.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Xá-Muteba (75,811 ha, 5.4 %); Quela (321 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.5 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 43 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 47, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Angola (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 1 July 2026 → 8 July 2026.
  2. Start date: 18 May 2026 → 14 May 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 9 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 18 May 2026 to 1 July 2026. 3,811 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.