Burned area
satellite only5,884ha
Union of 2 GWIS (Copernicus) perimeters: overlapping areas count once.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus)
- Date
- 6 Aug 2021 – 24 Aug 2021
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page to compare it with.
PY · Paraguay · –
Villa Oliva fire, August 2021 Villa Oliva, Quiindy, Caapucu
Out · last detection 24 Aug 2021, 04:57 UTC
The fire started on 6 August 2021 in Villa Oliva, Paraguay, and satellites saw it burning for 19 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,884 hectares from heat detections, spread across 3 municipalities.
It is the 8th largest in Ñeembucú since 2016 (of 60 with a page). Number 36 in Paraguay in 2021, of 250.
Use this data
Compare with…
Use this data
Fire page data · version 2026-10-25matches the official recordwith caveatssatellite onlymodel
When copying, the sentence is
Tick the figures you want: they make up the lede and the CSV.
Duration by satellite
satellite only19days
6 Aug 2021 to 24 Aug 2021: first and last day with fire on the page.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- last detection: 24 Aug 2021, 04:57 UTC
+− cross-check
Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.
Start
satellite only6 Aug 2021
First day with fire seen by the satellites or the perimeter.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- 6 Aug 2021
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page, so the alert time and the cause are not known here.
Hotspots
satellite only349
VIIRS detections at 375 m. Most intense hotspot: 94 MW.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (Suomi NPP)
- Date
- 6 Aug 2021 – 24 Aug 2021
+− cross-check
There is no official record to compare with. Each hotspot is a pixel detected in one satellite pass, not a separate fire.
The worst day
satellite only1,323MW
Total radiative power on 19 August 2021; hotspots that day: 82.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (FRP)
- Date
- 19 Aug 2021
+− cross-check
Fire radiative power (FRP) measures the energy the fire gives off when the satellite passes. Added up by day, it compares intensity, not area.
Danger at the start
model23.3FWI · high
Fire Weather Index (Canadian system) computed by WorldFires for the day the fire started. Consecutive days without rain before: 21.
- Source
- WorldFires calculation (Canadian FWI system)
- Date
- 6 Aug 2021, local noon
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
This is an index computed from weather model data, not a measurement of the fire nor an official warning. Danger warnings are issued by each country’s authority. Emergency number and official warnings
Weather during the fire
model39.2°C · 16% RH
High of 39.2 °C and minimum humidity of 16% on 18 August 2021; gusts of 63 km/h on 19 August 2021.
- Source
- weather model at the fire’s grid cell
- Date
- 6 Aug 2021 – 24 Aug 2021
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
These are model values for a cell of about 25 km, not from a weather station: they may differ from what was measured on the ground.
This page’s change log has been kept since 24 October 2026: every night what it publishes is compared and the difference is logged. Anything earlier is reconstructed from each source’s date and marked as reconstructed.
Show
-
· reconstructed weatherWeather and FWI computed from the ERA5 reanalysis
-
logStart date: 13 August 2021 → 6 August 2021.
-
· reconstructed GHSLPopulation and built-up area computed
What was saved on 25 October 2026
Every night a snapshot of what the page shows is saved. If anything changes, it appears in the list as a log entry.
- Area
- 5,884 ha
- Dates
- 6 Aug 2021 – 24 Aug 2021
- Name
- Villa Oliva
- Official record
- —
Versioned permanent link
https://worldfires.org/en/fire/villa-oliva-2021-08?v=2026-10-25A version keeps the area, dates, name and official record; the area as it was logged (changes under 2% are not logged). The map, hotspots and weather always show today’s data.
Citation
A lede of about 60 words figures only, no adjectives
CSV for this fire villa-oliva-2021-08.csv · daily, no individual hotspots
| fecha | focos_viirs | frp_mw | tmax_c | tmin_c | hr_min_pct | viento_max_kmh | racha_max_kmh | precip_mm | fwi | clase_fwi | dentro_del_incendio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-08-06 | 5 | 24 | 27 | 14.2 | 43 | 18 | 32.4 | 0 | 23.3 | alto | 1 |
| 2021-08-07 | 6 | 78 | 32.9 | 18.3 | 30 | 27.5 | 49.7 | 0 | 40.2 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-08-08 | 15 | 58 | 33.5 | 20.8 | 29 | 26.2 | 49 | 0 | 42 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-08-09 | 1 | 1 | 25.2 | 12.4 | 44 | 23.5 | 43.6 | 0 | 29.1 | alto | 1 |
| 2021-08-10 | 0 | 0 | 13.8 | 10.8 | 75 | 20.9 | 37.8 | 0.7 | 9.7 | bajo | 1 |
| 2021-08-11 | 4 | 37 | 16.2 | 9.2 | 53 | 22.3 | 39.6 | 0 | 11.9 | moderado | 1 |
| 2021-08-12 | 0 | 0 | 17.4 | 8 | 37 | 17.7 | 36 | 0 | 20 | moderado | 1 |
| 2021-08-13 | 5 | 18 | 20.6 | 7.4 | 48 | 12 | 25.9 | 0 | 14.4 | moderado | 1 |
| 2021-08-14 | 0 | 0 | 24.4 | 10.8 | 41 | 10.8 | 20.5 | 0 | 11.7 | moderado | 1 |
| 2021-08-15 | 28 | 416 | 26.9 | 11.4 | 36 | 12.6 | 24.8 | 0 | 15.6 | moderado | 1 |
| 2021-08-16 | 19 | 114 | 30.7 | 13.8 | 32 | 11.5 | 22.3 | 0 | 17.2 | moderado | 1 |
| 2021-08-17 | 39 | 869 | 36 | 20.1 | 27 | 22.1 | 41 | 0 | 39 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-08-18 | 65 | 983 | 39.2 | 23.1 | 16 | 22.2 | 42.1 | 0 | 54.4 | extremo | 1 |
| 2021-08-19 | 82 | 1,323 | 38.2 | 25.5 | 18 | 35.7 | 63 | 0 | 71 | muy_extremo | 1 |
| 2021-08-20 | 39 | 326 | 34.8 | 23.5 | 27 | 26.1 | 48.2 | 0 | 56.2 | extremo | 1 |
| 2021-08-21 | 26 | 216 | 34 | 17.7 | 26 | 24.5 | 46.8 | 0 | 50.1 | extremo | 1 |
| 2021-08-22 | 6 | 58 | 35.8 | 21.1 | 25 | 22 | 42.8 | 0 | 50.5 | extremo | 1 |
| 2021-08-23 | 4 | 11 | 33.8 | 22.8 | 37 | 26.6 | 45.7 | 0 | 46.6 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-08-24 | 5 | 5 | 22.9 | 15.1 | 63 | 17 | 52.2 | 18.1 | 0.6 | muy_bajo | 1 |
| 2021-08-25 | 0 | 0 | 17.1 | 14 | 86 | 19.4 | 41.8 | 37.7 | 0 | muy_bajo | 0 |
It is generated in your browser from this page’s data: one file per fire, aggregated by day and without individual hotspots.
Live widget for your story
It updates itself while the fire is still active and links to this page. Free, with the attribution shown at the bottom.
Sources for this page: GWIS (Copernicus), NASA FIRMS (VIIRS), ERA5 (ECMWF/Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), GHSL (JRC). Open-Meteo.com · How we build fire pages: methodology
- Burnt area
- 5,884ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 19days
- 6 Aug 2021 – 24 Aug 2021
- Municipalities hit
- 3
- districts
- Started on
- 6 Aug
- 2021
- Heat detections
- 349
- in a single hotspot: 94 MW
- Danger at start
- 23
- High · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 283MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
HOTSPOTS BY DAY
6 Aug24 Aug
24 Aug 2021
How it evolved, day by day
6 Aug
11 Aug
19 Aug
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
39°high
63km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity
It had gone 21 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 37.7 mm on 25 Aug.
This area had burned before
99% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 884 ha in 2018, 784 ha in 2019, 13,188 ha in 2020. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 5,836 ha that had burned before.
- 4,206 ha Villa Oliva fire, July 2020 20,867 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,818 ha Villa Oliva fire, April 2020 4,559 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 606 ha Villa Oliva fire, October 2020 1,681 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 59 ha Villa Oliva fire, September 2020 4,035 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 8 ha Villa Oliva fire, August 2018 7,903 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Villa Oliva where it started5,605 ha reached on 6 Aug3.5 %
-
257 ha reached on 7 Aug0.4 %
-
51 ha reached on 18 Aug0.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2020Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20
Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Aug | 27.0 °C | 43 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 7 Aug | 32.9 °C | 30 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 8 Aug | 33.5 °C | 29 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 9 Aug | 25.2 °C | 44 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 10 Aug | 13.8 °C | 75 % | 38 km/h | 0.7 mm | Low 10 |
| 11 Aug | 16.2 °C | 53 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 12 Aug | 17.4 °C | 37 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 13 Aug | 20.6 °C | 48 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 14 Aug | 24.4 °C | 41 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 15 Aug | 26.9 °C | 36 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 16 Aug | 30.7 °C | 32 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 17 |
| 17 Aug | 36.0 °C | 27 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 18 Aug | 39.2 °C | 16 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 19 Aug | 38.2 °C | 18 % | 63 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 71 |
| 20 Aug | 34.8 °C | 27 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 56 |
| 21 Aug | 34.0 °C | 26 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 50 |
| 22 Aug | 35.8 °C | 25 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 50 |
| 23 Aug | 33.8 °C | 37 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 24 Aug | 22.9 °C | 63 % | 52 km/h | 18.1 mm | Very low 1 |
| 25 Aug after | 17.1 °C | 86 % | 42 km/h | 37.7 mm | Very low 0 |
Its twins: fires that started in the same weather
It started with an FWI of 23.3, a minimum humidity of 43% and 21 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 17.
FWI at the start
23.3
Minimum humidity
43 %
Days without rain
21
this fire
chosen twins
rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar
Outlines of the closest twins
This fire · Villa Oliva fire, August 2021
5,884 ha
19 days
FWI 23.3
Min. humidity 43 %
Quyquyho fire, June 2024
1,552 ha
2 days
FWI 24.5
Min. humidity 41 %
45 km away, in 2024
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 21.9 mm on 16 Jun.
Fulgencio Yegros fire, January 2022
15,107 ha
19 days
FWI 21.8
Min. humidity 41 %
103 km away, in 2022
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 4.4 mm on 27 Jan.
Carapegua fire, February 2020
2,752 ha
4 days
FWI 23.8
Min. humidity 42 %
33 km away, in 2020
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 27.2 mm on 25 Feb.
Pilcomayo fire, October 2020
2,604 ha
15 days
FWI 27.3
Min. humidity 42 %
110 km away, in 2020
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 44.3 mm on 26 Oct.
Pilagás fire, February 2019
1,549 ha
12 days
FWI 26.5
Min. humidity 43 %
168 km away, in 2019
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 14.6 mm on 8 Mar.
What happened to them
- 6 days
- median duration
- 2,598 ha
- median area
- 100 %
- went past 1,000 ha
- 9.0 mm
- rain at the end (median; 16 of 17 had it)
It was 2.3 times larger than the median of its twins and lasted 19 days, against 6 days.
Only 3 of its 17 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 1 of 17, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 9.0 mm.
This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it
How it ended
37.7 mmfirst rain
25 Augthe day after it ended
63km/h · max. gust
It was considered over on 24 Aug, and on 25 Aug 37.7 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 16 of 17, with a median of 9.0 mm.
Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
How a twin is chosen
- Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
- Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
- Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
- Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
- They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
↔
Before · 30 Jul 2021
After · 31 Aug 2021
Sentinel-2 did not pass over on that day. Try another date, or use false colour, which is daily.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 349Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV
Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 14,872 haVilla OlivaFebruary 2022 · 31 days · 1 km away
- 20,867 haVilla OlivaJuly 2020 · 14 days · 5 km away
- 12,834 haVilla OlivaFebruary 2020 · 21 days · 15 km away
- 7,903 haVilla Oliva28 August 2018 · 3 days · 16 km away
- 58,480 haVilla OlivaDecember 2021 · 51 days · 17 km away
- 22,209 haVilleta19 August 2020 · 19 days · 18 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Villa Oliva fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 6 August 2021 to 24 August 2021 (19 days). The perimeter dates it from 13 August 2021 to 24 August 2021.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,884 hectares (58.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 3 municipalities: Villa Oliva (5,605 ha, 3.5 %); Quiindy (257 ha, 0.4 %); Caapucu (51 ha, 0.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 39.2 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 63 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 71, class Very extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Paraguay (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
- How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
- Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 17. Their median duration was 6 days and their median area 2,598 ha; 100 % went past 1,000 ha. Only 3 of its 17 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 1 of 17, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 9.0 mm.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 132 · 911 · Emergency number and official warnings
Satellite cross-check
History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
- Start date: 13 August 2021 → 6 August 2021.
RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
- Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 13 August 2021 to 24 August 2021. 349 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.