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Villeta fire, 20 August 2020 Nueva Italia, Villeta, Quiindy

Out · last detection 1 Sept 2020, 17:17 UTC

The fire started on 20 August 2020 in Villeta, Paraguay, and satellites saw it burning for 13 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 22,209 hectares from heat detections, spread across 5 municipalities.

It is the largest fire in CENTRAL since 2016 (of 21 with a page). Number 11 in Paraguay in 2020, of 424.

Burnt area
22,209ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
13days
20 Aug 2020 – 1 Sept 2020
Municipalities hit
5
districts
Started on
20 Aug
2020
Heat detections
1,125
in a single hotspot: 550 MW
Danger at start
12
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
33.4GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

1 Sept 2020
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 20 Aug1 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

2021222324252627282930311

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
59km/h · peak gust
28%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.3 mm on 6 Sept.

This area had burned before

37% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,776 ha in 2016, 1,564 ha in 2017, 3,623 ha in 2018, 3,110 ha in 2019. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 8,216 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. 10,077 ha reached on 26 Aug
    27 %
  2. Villeta where it started
    5,672 ha reached on 19 Aug
    6.5 %
  3. 3,439 ha reached on 25 Aug
    5.2 %
  4. 2,508 ha reached on 23 Aug
    1.6 %
  5. 619 ha reached on 30 Aug
    1.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
20 Aug 13.7 °C 40 % 59 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
21 Aug 13.3 °C 41 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
22 Aug 18.5 °C 42 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
23 Aug 23.2 °C 46 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 11
24 Aug 28.5 °C 44 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
25 Aug 31.2 °C 40 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
26 Aug 32.3 °C 33 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
27 Aug 34.5 °C 31 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
28 Aug 33.6 °C 34 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
29 Aug 35.2 °C 28 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
30 Aug 25.4 °C 59 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
31 Aug 22.9 °C 60 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
1 Sept 22.7 °C 60 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
2 Sept after 20.8 °C 54 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
3 Sept after 19.1 °C 56 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
4 Sept after 23.7 °C 51 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
5 Sept after 33.3 °C 42 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
6 Sept after 24.6 °C 62 % 48 km/h 2.3 mm Low 7

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 13 Aug 2020
After · 8 Sept 2020

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 1,125Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Paraguay ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Villeta fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 20 August 2020 and 1 September 2020: 13 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 22,209 hectares (222.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 5 municipalities: Nueva Italia (10,077 ha, 27 %); Villeta (5,672 ha, 6.5 %); Quiindy (3,439 ha, 5.2 %); Villa Oliva (2,508 ha, 1.6 %); Carapegua (619 ha, 1.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.2 °C, humidity dropped to 28 % and gusts hit 59 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 29, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Paraguay (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 132 · 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.