How long did the Tomponsky Ulus fire last?

GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 20 July 2020 and 25 July 2020: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.

How much area did it burn?

The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,565 hectares (35.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.

Which municipalities burned?

The fire only entered Tomponsky Ulus (3,453 ha, 0.0 %).

What was the weather like?

During the fire the temperature reached 32.7 °C, humidity dropped to 29 % and gusts hit 38 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.

Where does this data come from?

From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

RU · Russia · 2020-07-20 → 2020-07-25

Tomponsky Ulus fire, 20 July 2020 Tomponsky Ulus

Out · last detection 25 Jul 2020, 04:22 UTC

The fire started on 20 July 2020 in Tomponsky Ulus, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,565 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 1227th largest in Sakha Republic since 2016 (of 1422 with a page). Number 478 in Russia in 2020, of 592.

The power measured by the satellite is low (16.4 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…

Suggestions: Tomponsky Ulus · 2021 Tomponsky Ulus · 2020 Tomponsky Ulus · 2020 Tomponsky Ulus · 2024

Burnt area: 3,565ha; GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration: 6days; 20 Jul 2020 – 25 Jul 2020
Municipalities hit: 1; districts
Started on: 20 Jul; 2020
Heat detections: 272; in a single hotspot: 16 MW
Danger at start: 9; Low · FWI index
Average daily power: 251MW; detected power per day, on average

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 20 Jul25 Jul

Play back 25 Jul 2020

How it evolved, day by day

20 Jul 21 Jul 22 Jul 23 Jul 24 Jul 25 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high

38km/h · peak gust

29%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.4 mm on 26 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

It burned the equivalent of 2.3% of the area of London (36 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

Tomponsky Ulus where it started

3,453 ha

0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day	High	Min. humidity	Peak gust	Rain	Danger (FWI)
13 Jul	29.8 °C	44 %	26 km/h	1.5 mm	Low 9
14 Jul	26.9 °C	62 %	29 km/h	9.0 mm	Very low 1
15 Jul	25.9 °C	36 %	32 km/h	0.0 mm	Low 5
16 Jul	27.9 °C	31 %	21 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 13
17 Jul	28.2 °C	35 %	23 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 14
18 Jul	32.6 °C	37 %	24 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 16
19 Jul	25.5 °C	65 %	30 km/h	3.3 mm	Very low 2
20 Jul	32.7 °C	40 %	29 km/h	1.6 mm	Low 8
21 Jul	29.0 °C	34 %	38 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 17
22 Jul	26.9 °C	29 %	28 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 18
23 Jul	28.5 °C	31 %	19 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 18
24 Jul	30.3 °C	31 %	20 km/h	0.0 mm	Moderate 19
25 Jul	31.1 °C	32 %	23 km/h	0.0 mm	High 22
26 Jul after	25.6 °C	35 %	41 km/h	3.4 mm	Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

↔

Before · 13 Jul 2020

After · 1 Aug 2020

Before After

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 272Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.

⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.

Date and time	Satellite	FRP (MW)	Lat	Lon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Tomponsky Ulus fire last?: GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 20 July 2020 and 25 July 2020: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?: The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,565 hectares (35.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?: The fire only entered Tomponsky Ulus (3,453 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?: During the fire the temperature reached 32.7 °C, humidity dropped to 29 % and gusts hit 38 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
Where does this data come from?: From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

NASA FIRMS ↗
GWIS · Copernicus ↗

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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What do you think is wrong?

Dates or duration Place or towns Burned area Name It was not a wildfire Same fire as another page Something else

What really happened?

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this

Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 272 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
We have not matched this page with any official record.
Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.

Where it burned