Tomponsky Ulus fire, 8 June 2024 Tomponsky Ulus
The fire started on 8 June 2024 in Tomponsky Ulus, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 14,979 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 352th largest in Sakha Republic since 2016 (of 1422 with a page). Number 98 in Russia in 2024, of 560.
- Burnt area
- 14,979ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 10days
- 8 Jun 2024 – 17 Jun 2024
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 8 Jun
- 2024
- Heat detections
- 942
- in a single hotspot: 124 MW
- Danger at start
- 25
- High · FWI index
- Energy released
- 9.6GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 21 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.8 mm on 19 Jun.
This area had burned before
21% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,954 ha in 2018, 117 ha in 2019, 63 ha in 2021.
- 134 ha Tomponsky Ulus fire, June 2018 3,927 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 63 ha Tomponsky Ulus fire, June 2021 6,718 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 58 ha Tomponsky Ulus fire, July 2018 5,014 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
Tomponsky Ulus where it started14,437 ha reached on 8 Jun0.1 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 Jun | 22.0 °C | 30 % | 48 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 25 |
| 9 Jun | 20.6 °C | 26 % | 28 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 22 |
| 10 Jun | 19.8 °C | 36 % | 19 km/h | 0.5 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 11 Jun | 21.3 °C | 33 % | 15 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 12 Jun | 23.0 °C | 31 % | 28 km/h | 0.4 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 13 Jun | 23.8 °C | 32 % | 26 km/h | 0.7 mm | Moderate 17 |
| 14 Jun | 23.6 °C | 35 % | 26 km/h | 1.4 mm | Low 11 |
| 15 Jun | 24.3 °C | 34 % | 27 km/h | 1.1 mm | Moderate 13 |
| 16 Jun | 26.2 °C | 21 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 17 Jun | 23.1 °C | 31 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 18 Jun after | 20.2 °C | 51 % | 34 km/h | 0.2 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 19 Jun after | 19.8 °C | 58 % | 28 km/h | 2.8 mm | Very low 4 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 13 June 2024 the air beside the fire reached 136 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 87: 5.8 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 942Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 6,718 haTomponsky Ulus26 June 2021 · 9 days · 15 km away
- 19,793 haTomponsky Ulus9 June 2024 · 9 days · 18 km away
- 8,155 haTomponsky Ulus24 June 2021 · 9 days · 21 km away
- 10,031 haTomponsky Ulus5 June 2019 · 14 days · 25 km away
- 9,987 haTomponsky Ulus22 June 2022 · 6 days · 30 km away
- 38,656 haTomponsky Ulus12 July 2020 · 32 days · 36 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Tomponsky Ulus fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 8 June 2024 and 17 June 2024: 10 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 14,979 hectares (149.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Tomponsky Ulus (14,437 ha, 0.1 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 26.2 °C, humidity dropped to 21 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 25, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.