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Tomponsky Ulus fire, July 2017 Tomponsky Ulus, Tattinsky Ulus

Out · last detection 16 Jul 2017, 03:00 UTC

The fire started on 5 July 2017 in Tomponsky Ulus, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 12 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 52,181 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 79th largest in Sakha Republic since 2016 (of 1422 with a page). Number 3 in Russia in 2017, of 367.

Compare with…
Burnt area
52,181ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
12days
5 Jul 2017 – 16 Jul 2017
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
5 Jul
2017
Heat detections
3,837
in a single hotspot: 171 MW
Danger at start
24
High · FWI index
Average daily power
3.0GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 5 Jul16 Jul
16 Jul 2017

How it evolved, day by day

5 Jul 2017 · 42 MW · 4 6 Jul 2017 · 36 MW · 6 7 Jul 2017 · 262 MW · 45 8 Jul 2017 · 1,395 MW · 180 9 Jul 2017 · 1,690 MW · 284 10 Jul 2017 · 4,030 MW · 443 11 Jul 2017 · 6,389 MW · 582 12 Jul 2017 · 4,218 MW · 424 13 Jul 2017 · 6,433 MW · 594 14 Jul 2017 · 5,836 MW · 635 15 Jul 2017 · 4,954 MW · 526 16 Jul 2017 · 436 MW · 78
5 Jul 7 Jul 9 Jul 11 Jul 13 Jul 15 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
52km/h · peak gust
24%lowest humidity

It had gone 5 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.0 mm on 17 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 33% of the area of London (522 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Tomponsky Ulus where it started
    48,904 ha
    0.4 %
  2. 2,392 ha
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
30 Jun 27.5 °C 25 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
1 Jul 29.9 °C 27 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
2 Jul 26.3 °C 37 % 52 km/h 0.7 mm High 22
3 Jul 23.0 °C 25 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
4 Jul 19.4 °C 40 % 47 km/h 2.3 mm Low 7
5 Jul 24.3 °C 36 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
6 Jul 23.3 °C 40 % 30 km/h 1.5 mm Low 8
7 Jul 25.4 °C 24 % 39 km/h 0.1 mm High 24
8 Jul 19.1 °C 28 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
9 Jul 24.1 °C 32 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
10 Jul 27.1 °C 29 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
11 Jul 27.5 °C 32 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
12 Jul 28.6 °C 40 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
13 Jul 29.5 °C 40 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
14 Jul 29.9 °C 25 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
15 Jul 29.7 °C 29 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
16 Jul 22.9 °C 53 % 27 km/h 5.7 mm Very low 3
17 Jul after 21.0 °C 62 % 27 km/h 4.0 mm Very low 1

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 28 Jun 2017
After · 23 Jul 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 3,837Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Tomponsky Ulus fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 5 July 2017 and 16 July 2017: 12 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 52,181 hectares (521.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Tomponsky Ulus (48,904 ha, 0.4 %); Tattinsky Ulus (2,392 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 29.9 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 52 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 34, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 3,837 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.