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Tiranë fire, 10 August 2025 Tiranë

Out · last detection 12 Aug 2025, 23:48 UTC

The fire started on 10 August 2025 in Tiranë, Albania, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 432 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 8th largest in Tiranë since 2016 (of 25 with a page). Number 26 in Albania in 2025, of 71.

Burnt area
432ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
10 Aug 2025 – 11 Aug 2025
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
10 Aug
2025
Heat detections
50
in a single hotspot: 269 MW
Danger at start
35
High · FWI index
Energy released
803MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

12 Aug 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 10 Aug11 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

101112

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
31km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.5 mm on 15 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Tiranë where it started
    432 ha reached on 10 Aug
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Scrub and transitional woodland91 %
  • Agricultural areas6.0 %
  • Other natural land2.5 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
10 Aug 35.9 °C 20 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
11 Aug 36.8 °C 16 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
12 Aug after 37.0 °C 21 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
13 Aug after 35.6 °C 24 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
14 Aug after 32.8 °C 39 % 31 km/h 0.4 mm High 31
15 Aug after 29.9 °C 54 % 27 km/h 3.5 mm Low 5

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 3 Aug 2025
After · 18 Aug 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 14 August 2025 the air beside the fire reached 46 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 25: 1.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak46 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1066 µg/m³
Optical depth0.81
891011121314
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 50Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Albania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Tiranë fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 10 August 2025 and 11 August 2025: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 432 hectares (4.3 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Tiranë (432 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.8 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 31 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 36, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Albania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 128 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 128 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.