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Kavajë fire, July 2025 Kavajë, Tiranë, Peqin

Out · last detection 14 Jul 2025, 00:51 UTC

The fire started on 10 July 2025 in Kavajë, Albania, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 1,249 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 2th largest in Tiranë since 2016 (of 25 with a page). Number 9 in Albania in 2025, of 71.

Burnt area
1,249ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
5days
10 Jul 2025 – 14 Jul 2025
Municipalities hit
3
municipalities
Started on
10 Jul
2025
Heat detections
71
in a single hotspot: 64 MW
Danger at start
39
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
740MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

14 Jul 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 10 Jul14 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

1011121314

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
49km/h · peak gust
26%lowest humidity

It had gone 19 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

33% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 62 ha in 2018, 31 ha in 2019, 317 ha in 2020, 5 ha in 2022, 9 ha in 2023.

What happened to each town

  1. Kavajë where it started
    1,222 ha reached on 10 Jul
    2.9 %
  2. 15 ha reached on 13 Jul
    0.0 %
  3. 14 ha reached on 14 Jul
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas53 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub31 %
  • Other natural land15 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
10 Jul 28.2 °C 29 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
11 Jul 29.3 °C 28 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
12 Jul 30.2 °C 34 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
13 Jul 32.7 °C 28 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
14 Jul 32.9 °C 26 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
15 Jul after 32.8 °C 39 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
16 Jul after 35.3 °C 27 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
17 Jul after 32.8 °C 28 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
18 Jul after 31.0 °C 34 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
19 Jul after 31.5 °C 32 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
20 Jul after 34.6 °C 26 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
21 Jul after 33.6 °C 30 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
22 Jul after 34.0 °C 26 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
23 Jul after 32.9 °C 40 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
24 Jul after 34.4 °C 34 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 34

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 3 Jul 2025
After · 21 Jul 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 14 July 2025 the air beside the fire reached 41 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 25: 1.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak41 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1054 µg/m³
Optical depth0.37
891011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 71Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Albania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kavajë fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 10 July 2025 and 14 July 2025: 5 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 1,249 hectares (12.5 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Kavajë (1,222 ha, 2.9 %); Tiranë (15 ha, 0.0 %); Peqin (14 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.9 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 49 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 39, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Albania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 128 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 128 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.