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TAUT fire, April 2020 TAUT

Out · last detection 8 Apr 2020, 00:03 UTC

The fire started on 6 April 2020 in TAUT, Romania, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 338 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 3th largest in Arad since 2016 (of 15 with a page). Number 13 in Romania in 2020, of 62.

The power measured by the satellite is low (9.9 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
338ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
6 Apr 2020 – 8 Apr 2020
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
6 Apr
2020
Heat detections
15
in a single hotspot: 10 MW
Danger at start
14
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
75MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

8 Apr 2020
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 6 Apr8 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

678

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

20°high
37km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.6 mm on 14 Apr.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. TAUT where it started
    338 ha reached on 5 Apr
    1.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Broadleaved forest56 %
  • Agricultural areas44 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
6 Apr 17.8 °C 17 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
7 Apr 18.7 °C 25 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
8 Apr 20.0 °C 22 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
9 Apr after 21.7 °C 19 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
10 Apr after 20.9 °C 31 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
11 Apr after 18.3 °C 27 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
12 Apr after 20.0 °C 25 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
13 Apr after 22.0 °C 23 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
14 Apr after 11.8 °C 45 % 43 km/h 3.6 mm Very low 2

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 30 Mar 2020
After · 15 Apr 2020

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 10 April 2020 the air beside the fire reached 25 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 16: 1.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak25 µg/m³
Days over the guideline4 days
PM1035 µg/m³
34567891011
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 15Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Romania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the TAUT fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 6 April 2020 and 8 April 2020: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 338 hectares (3.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered TAUT (338 ha, 1.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 20.0 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 14, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Romania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.