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Taroudant fire, 3 July 2023 إقليم تارودانت · Taroudant

Out · last detection 5 Jul 2023, 02:10 UTC

The fire started on 3 July 2023 in Taroudant, Morocco, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 234 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

Number 7 in Morocco in 2023, of 13.

Burnt area
234ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
3 Jul 2023 – 5 Jul 2023
Municipalities hit
1
provinces
Started on
3 Jul
2023
Heat detections
14
in a single hotspot: 158 MW
Danger at start
48
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
1.5GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

5 Jul 2023
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 3 Jul5 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

345

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
45km/h · peak gust
14%lowest humidity

It had gone 24 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Taroudant إقليم تارودانت 858,162 inhabitants · 43.4 km from the town where it started
    235 ha reached on 3 Jul
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Mixed forest54 %
  • Broadleaved forest46 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
3 Jul 35.4 °C 18 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
4 Jul 36.9 °C 14 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
5 Jul 36.5 °C 18 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
6 Jul after 34.3 °C 19 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
7 Jul after 31.6 °C 23 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
8 Jul after 33.3 °C 18 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
9 Jul after 35.1 °C 23 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
10 Jul after 39.0 °C 14 % 50 km/h 0.2 mm Extreme 52
11 Jul after 40.3 °C 10 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 60
12 Jul after 42.1 °C 9 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
13 Jul after 42.1 °C 11 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 60
14 Jul after 39.8 °C 8 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
15 Jul after 35.3 °C 16 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 26 Jun 2023
After · 12 Jul 2023

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 1 July 2023 the air beside the fire reached 20 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 17: 1.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak20 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1088 µg/m³
Optical depth0.39
12345678
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 14Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Morocco ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Taroudant fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 3 July 2023 and 5 July 2023: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 234 hectares (2.3 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Taroudant (235 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 43.4 km of Taroudant. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.9 °C, humidity dropped to 14 % and gusts hit 45 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 48, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Morocco (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 15 · 150

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 15 · 150.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.