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Serramanna fire, July 2022 Serramanna, Villasor

Out · last detection 14 Jul 2022, 13:02 UTC

The fire started on 14 July 2022 in Serramanna, Italy, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 119 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 33th largest in Sud Sardegna since 2016 (of 37 with a page). Number 137 in Italy in 2022, of 161.

The power measured by the satellite is low (12.5 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
119ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
14 Jul 2022 – 14 Jul 2022
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
14 Jul
2022
Heat detections
9
in a single hotspot: 13 MW
Danger at start
30
High · FWI index
Average daily power
55MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Jul14 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

14 Jul 2022 · 55 MW · 9

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
26km/h · peak gust
44%lowest humidity

It had gone 46 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Serramanna 8,596 inhabitants · 3.6 km from the centre where it started
    104 ha reached on 14 Jul
    1.2 %
  2. Villasor 6,587 inhabitants · 5.4 km from the centre
    16 ha
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas85 %
  • Broadleaved forest15 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

Official record

According to CFVA Sardegna, this fire started on 14 July 2022 and burned 111 ha (the satellite measured 119 ha).

Regione Autonoma della Sardegna, Corpo Forestale e di Vigilanza Ambientale: perimetri delle aree percorse dal fuoco (CC BY 4.0). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Jul 32.9 °C 44 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
15 Jul after 34.8 °C 36 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
16 Jul after 36.6 °C 30 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
17 Jul after 35.9 °C 39 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
18 Jul after 34.7 °C 37 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
19 Jul after 35.9 °C 29 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
20 Jul after 36.3 °C 29 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
21 Jul after 37.7 °C 26 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
22 Jul after 37.6 °C 30 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
23 Jul after 38.5 °C 26 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
24 Jul after 38.6 °C 20 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Jul 2022
After · 21 Jul 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 14 July 2022 the air beside the fire reached 14 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak14 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1021 µg/m³
121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 9Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Italy ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Serramanna fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 14 July 2022 and 14 July 2022: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 119 hectares (1.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Serramanna (104 ha, 1.2 %); Villasor (16 ha, 0.2 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Serramanna and came within 3.6 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.9 °C, humidity dropped to 44 % and gusts hit 26 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 30, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Italy (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · 1515 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112 · 1515.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 9 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • Compared with CFVA Sardegna: 111 official ha against 119 ha of perimeter; they agree within 25%.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM4 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.