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Sepone fire, 4 April 2016 Sepone

Out · last detection 22 Apr 2016, 06:49 UTC

The fire started on 4 April 2016 in Sepone, Laos, and satellites saw it burning for 19 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 9,579 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 7th largest in Savannakhet since 2016 (of 96 with a page). Number 6 in Laos in 2016, of 143.

Burnt area
9,579ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
19days
4 Apr 2016 – 22 Apr 2016
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
4 Apr
2016
Heat detections
368
in a single hotspot: 405 MW
Danger at start
19
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
11.6GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

22 Apr 2016
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 4 Apr22 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

456781011121314151617182122

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
54km/h · peak gust
33%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.4 mm on 28 Apr.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Sepone where it started
    9,631 ha reached on 4 Apr
    4.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
4 Apr 33.9 °C 49 % 37 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 19
5 Apr 34.6 °C 46 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
6 Apr 36.4 °C 35 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
7 Apr 35.5 °C 42 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
8 Apr 36.6 °C 36 % 25 km/h 0.1 mm High 24
9 Apr 35.0 °C 47 % 33 km/h 0.3 mm High 24
10 Apr 37.2 °C 39 % 54 km/h 0.2 mm High 30
11 Apr 36.7 °C 38 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
12 Apr 36.3 °C 41 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
13 Apr 37.3 °C 38 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
14 Apr 38.2 °C 36 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
15 Apr 38.2 °C 33 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
16 Apr 37.9 °C 35 % 42 km/h 0.1 mm High 33
17 Apr 37.9 °C 34 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
18 Apr 30.1 °C 59 % 48 km/h 2.3 mm Low 10
19 Apr 34.2 °C 50 % 31 km/h 2.9 mm Low 7
20 Apr 33.0 °C 47 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
21 Apr 34.4 °C 48 % 38 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 19
22 Apr 35.0 °C 50 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
23 Apr after 32.5 °C 57 % 59 km/h 0.7 mm Moderate 19
24 Apr after 35.2 °C 40 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
25 Apr after 36.3 °C 41 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
26 Apr after 36.1 °C 46 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
27 Apr after 36.8 °C 48 % 45 km/h 0.3 mm High 29
28 Apr after 35.0 °C 50 % 27 km/h 2.4 mm Low 10

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 28 Mar 2016
After · 29 Apr 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 368Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Laos ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Sepone fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 4 April 2016 to 22 April 2016 (19 days). The perimeter dates it from 11 April 2016 to 17 April 2016.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 9,579 hectares (95.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Sepone (9,631 ha, 4.6 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.2 °C, humidity dropped to 33 % and gusts hit 54 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 33, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Laos (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.