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Nong fire, April 2022 Nong, Sepone

Out · last detection 15 Apr 2022, 18:29 UTC

The fire started on 7 April 2022 in Nong, Laos, and satellites saw it burning for 9 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,823 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 13th largest in Savannakhet since 2016 (of 96 with a page). Number 4 in Laos in 2022, of 75.

Burnt area
6,823ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
9days
7 Apr 2022 – 15 Apr 2022
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
7 Apr
2022
Heat detections
247
in a single hotspot: 267 MW
Danger at start
4
Very low · FWI index
Energy released
4.9GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

15 Apr 2022
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 7 Apr15 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

789101112131415

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
57km/h · peak gust
40%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.1 mm on 16 Apr.

This area had burned before

72% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 916 ha in 2016, 926 ha in 2017, 1,037 ha in 2018, 2,750 ha in 2019, 1,563 ha in 2020, 1,494 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,927 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Nong where it started
    6,155 ha reached on 7 Apr
    3.3 %
  2. 710 ha reached on 8 Apr
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
7 Apr 26.5 °C 58 % 57 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
8 Apr 27.4 °C 52 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Low 5
9 Apr 28.7 °C 41 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
10 Apr 31.1 °C 40 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
11 Apr 31.7 °C 48 % 20 km/h 0.2 mm Low 8
12 Apr 32.5 °C 45 % 37 km/h 0.1 mm Low 10
13 Apr 31.3 °C 56 % 35 km/h 3.2 mm Very low 2
14 Apr 31.8 °C 57 % 22 km/h 0.5 mm Very low 3
15 Apr 33.2 °C 50 % 22 km/h 0.8 mm Low 5
16 Apr after 30.7 °C 61 % 20 km/h 3.1 mm Very low 1

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 31 Mar 2022
After · 22 Apr 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 247Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Laos ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Nong fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 7 April 2022 to 15 April 2022 (9 days). The perimeter dates it from 8 April 2022 to 14 April 2022.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,823 hectares (68.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Nong (6,155 ha, 3.3 %); Sepone (710 ha, 0.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.2 °C, humidity dropped to 40 % and gusts hit 57 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 10, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Laos (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.