San Joaquín fire, 23 August 2020 San Ramón, San Joaquín, San Javier
The fire started on 23 August 2020 in San Joaquín, Bolivia, and satellites saw it burning for 43 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 65,508 hectares from heat detections, spread across 3 municipalities.
It is the 7th largest in Beni since 2016 (of 902 with a page). Number 4 in Bolivia in 2020, of 211.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 65,508ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 43days
- 23 Aug 2020 – 4 Oct 2020
- Municipalities hit
- 3
- municipalities
- Started on
- 23 Aug
- 2020
- Heat detections
- 3,068
- in a single hotspot: 256 MW
- Danger at start
- 17
- Moderate · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 1.1GW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
55% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 29,998 ha in 2016, 2,839 ha in 2017, 217 ha in 2018, 10,016 ha in 2019. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 36,227 ha that had burned before.
- 8,314 ha San Joaquín fire, August 2016 27,782 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 5,002 ha San Ramón fire, July 2019 101,140 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 3,995 ha San Ramón fire, August 2016 4,549 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 3,391 ha San Joaquín fire, August 2016 4,619 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 2,627 ha San Ramón fire, July 2016 57,563 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 2,386 ha San Ramón fire, July 2016 3,454 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,931 ha San Ramón fire, October 2016 7,094 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,134 ha San Ramón fire, August 2017 4,232 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
San Ramón 5,489 inhabitants35,812 ha reached on 28 Aug4.4 %
-
29,864 ha reached on 23 Aug3.4 %
-
San Javier 7,913 inhabitants399 ha reached on 17 Sept0.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2020Inside the perimeter there were about 0.37 hectares of built-up land and about 20 residents (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 Aug | 27.8 °C | 38 % | 18 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 17 |
| 24 Aug | 32.5 °C | 41 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 25 Aug | 34.3 °C | 35 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 26 Aug | 34.6 °C | 36 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 27 Aug | 36.0 °C | 35 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 28 Aug | 37.6 °C | 32 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 29 Aug | 35.8 °C | 37 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 30 Aug | 34.4 °C | 51 % | 30 km/h | 1.9 mm | Low 10 |
| 31 Aug | 31.0 °C | 58 % | 33 km/h | 4.7 mm | Very low 4 |
| 1 Sept | 32.7 °C | 45 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 13 |
| 2 Sept | 31.7 °C | 42 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 3 Sept | 33.1 °C | 39 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 4 Sept | 34.8 °C | 40 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 5 Sept | 36.1 °C | 35 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 6 Sept | 35.2 °C | 41 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 7 Sept | 32.7 °C | 39 % | 32 km/h | 0.5 mm | High 27 |
| 8 Sept | 33.3 °C | 37 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 9 Sept | 36.0 °C | 37 % | 18 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 10 Sept | 36.5 °C | 36 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 11 Sept | 36.6 °C | 36 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 12 Sept | 35.0 °C | 43 % | 30 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 26 |
| 13 Sept | 36.1 °C | 38 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 14 Sept | 32.2 °C | 56 % | 36 km/h | 2.0 mm | Low 10 |
| 15 Sept | 30.1 °C | 49 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 16 Sept | 34.8 °C | 41 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 21 |
| 17 Sept | 35.2 °C | 39 % | 19 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 18 Sept | 33.0 °C | 52 % | 22 km/h | 1.5 mm | Moderate 11 |
| 19 Sept | 34.8 °C | 41 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 20 Sept | 30.9 °C | 55 % | 41 km/h | 12.0 mm | Low 6 |
| 21 Sept | 30.6 °C | 48 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 13 |
| 22 Sept | 28.0 °C | 48 % | 41 km/h | 3.2 mm | Low 6 |
| 23 Sept | 34.4 °C | 39 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 24 Sept | 35.3 °C | 43 % | 19 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 25 Sept | 36.4 °C | 43 % | 29 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 26 Sept | 34.8 °C | 49 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 27 Sept | 34.2 °C | 50 % | 45 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 22 |
| 28 Sept | 30.0 °C | 65 % | 31 km/h | 12.5 mm | Very low 1 |
| 29 Sept | 32.7 °C | 61 % | 30 km/h | 0.6 mm | Very low 3 |
| 30 Sept | 33.8 °C | 50 % | 38 km/h | 0.2 mm | Moderate 11 |
| 1 Oct | 35.3 °C | 43 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 2 Oct | 36.3 °C | 45 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 3 Oct | 33.7 °C | 54 % | 24 km/h | 0.4 mm | Moderate 15 |
| 4 Oct | 36.6 °C | 47 % | 21 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 15 |
| 5 Oct after | 36.3 °C | 42 % | 25 km/h | 0.6 mm | Moderate 17 |
| 6 Oct after | 35.5 °C | 49 % | 26 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 7 Oct after | 34.3 °C | 52 % | 27 km/h | 0.3 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 8 Oct after | 36.4 °C | 41 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 9 Oct after | 37.1 °C | 36 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 10 Oct after | 37.0 °C | 40 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 11 Oct after | 36.5 °C | 41 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 12 Oct after | 34.9 °C | 48 % | 31 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 24 |
| 13 Oct after | 36.8 °C | 41 % | 24 km/h | 0.5 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 14 Oct after | 35.7 °C | 47 % | 27 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 24 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 3,068Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 85,517 haSan Ramón22 August 2022 · 29 days · 8 km away
- 32,048 haSan Ramón28 July 2024 · 11 days · 24 km away
- 26,992 haSan Ramón20 August 2024 · 23 days · 27 km away
- 57,563 haSan Ramón23 July 2016 · 17 days · 32 km away
- 101,140 haSan Ramón25 July 2019 · 32 days · 33 km away
- 28,749 haSanta Ana20 September 2024 · 19 days · 38 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the San Joaquín fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 23 August 2020 to 4 October 2020 (43 days). The perimeter dates it from 23 August 2020 to 30 September 2020.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 65,508 hectares (655.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 3 municipalities: San Ramón (35,812 ha, 4.4 %); San Joaquín (29,864 ha, 3.4 %); San Javier (399 ha, 0.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 37.6 °C, humidity dropped to 32 % and gusts hit 49 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 29, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bolivia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 119 · 110 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 4 polygons grouped in this page.
- Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 23 August 2020 to 30 September 2020. 3,068 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.