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San Ignacio fire, 15 September 2025 San Ignacio

Out · last detection 28 Sept 2025, 18:20 UTC

The fire started on 15 September 2025 in San Ignacio, Bolivia, and satellites saw it burning for 14 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 9,630 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 165th largest in Beni since 2016 (of 902 with a page). Number 18 in Bolivia in 2025, of 94.

Burnt area
9,630ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
14days
15 Sept 2025 – 28 Sept 2025
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
15 Sept
2025
Heat detections
218
in a single hotspot: 139 MW
Danger at start
28
High · FWI index
Energy released
3.1GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

28 Sept 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 15 Sept28 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

151718192021222425262728

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

40°high
61km/h · peak gust
24%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 16.4 mm on 1 Oct.

This area had burned before

92% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 73 ha in 2016, 2,530 ha in 2017, 667 ha in 2018, 4,372 ha in 2019, 1,666 ha in 2020, 954 ha in 2021, 1,488 ha in 2022, 6,326 ha in 2023, 4,907 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 8,872 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. San Ignacio 21,584 inhabitants where it started
    9,690 ha
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
13 Sept 39.3 °C 27 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
14 Sept 39.4 °C 31 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
15 Sept 39.1 °C 34 % 35 km/h 1.4 mm High 23
16 Sept 38.8 °C 36 % 30 km/h 1.8 mm Moderate 18
17 Sept 34.0 °C 45 % 30 km/h 4.5 mm Low 6
18 Sept 37.0 °C 39 % 28 km/h 2.5 mm Low 9
19 Sept 37.4 °C 41 % 41 km/h 2.7 mm Low 11
20 Sept 38.5 °C 34 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
21 Sept 38.3 °C 34 % 61 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
22 Sept 35.1 °C 45 % 45 km/h 7.3 mm Low 7
23 Sept 30.4 °C 28 % 28 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 16
24 Sept 36.0 °C 33 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
25 Sept 34.0 °C 28 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
26 Sept 39.9 °C 24 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
27 Sept 38.9 °C 28 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
28 Sept 34.5 °C 39 % 26 km/h 0.2 mm High 26
29 Sept after 36.4 °C 43 % 40 km/h 4.6 mm Low 8
30 Sept after 36.3 °C 46 % 48 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 16
1 Oct after 28.6 °C 72 % 35 km/h 16.4 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 8 Sept 2025
After · 5 Oct 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 26 September 2025 the air beside the fire reached 99 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 62: 4.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak99 µg/m³
Days over the guideline19 days
PM10100 µg/m³
Optical depth1.06
1112131415161718192021222324252627282930123
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 218Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bolivia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the San Ignacio fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 15 September 2025 and 28 September 2025: 14 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 9,630 hectares (96.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered San Ignacio (9,690 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 39.9 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 61 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 32, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bolivia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119 · 110

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119 · 110.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.