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Quiroga fire, August 2025 Quiroga, A Pobra do Brollón

Out · last detection 27 Aug 2025, 03:47 UTC

The fire started on 25 August 2025 in Quiroga, Spain, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 1,138 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 6th largest in Lugo since 2016 (of 34 with a page). Number 43 in Spain in 2025, of 158.

Burnt area
1,138ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
25 Aug 2025 – 27 Aug 2025
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
25 Aug
2025
Heat detections
90
in a single hotspot: 146 MW
Danger at start
40
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
2.6GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

27 Aug 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Aug27 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

252627

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
42km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone 11 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.0 mm on 28 Aug.

This area had burned before

13% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 151 ha in 2021.

What happened to each town

  1. Quiroga 3,040 inhabitants · 5.3 km from the town where it started
    1,094 ha reached on 25 Aug
    3.4 %
  2. A Pobra do Brollón 1,610 inhabitants · 6.4 km from the town
    45 ha reached on 26 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Coniferous forest74 %
  • Mixed forest19 %
  • Other natural land3.0 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland2.6 %
  • Agricultural areas1.8 %

Natura 2000 protected area affected: 27 %

Natura 2000 sites (European Environment Agency, 2024 release) crossed by the perimeter.

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

Checked against the press

Checked on 30 September 2026

We checked this page against 4 sources published once the fire was out. This is what they add:

Also known as
Incendio de Abrence · Incendio de A Pobra do Brollón · Incendio de A Pobra do Brollón y Quiroga
Official area reported: 1,107 ha (the satellite measured 1,138 ha)
Declared extinguished: 30 August 2025

Sources

Official figures are measured differently from satellite ones and sometimes cover only part of the fire.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Aug 32.5 °C 25 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
26 Aug 27.9 °C 34 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
27 Aug 23.6 °C 36 % 42 km/h 0.2 mm High 34
28 Aug after 22.7 °C 33 % 44 km/h 3.0 mm Low 10

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Aug 2025
After · 3 Sept 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 27 August 2025 the air beside the fire reached 57 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 24: 1.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak57 µg/m³
Days over the guideline3 days
PM1090 µg/m³
Optical depth0.39
2324252627282930
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 90Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Spain ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Quiroga fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 25 August 2025 and 27 August 2025: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 1,138 hectares (11.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Quiroga (1,094 ha, 3.4 %); A Pobra do Brollón (45 ha, 0.2 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 5.3 km of Quiroga. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.5 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 42 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 40, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Spain (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.