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Primavera do Leste fire, August 2020 Primavera do Leste

Out · last detection 5 Aug 2020, 17:26 UTC

The fire started on 1 August 2020 in Primavera do Leste, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,735 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 1545th largest in Mato Grosso since 2016 (of 1996 with a page). Number 714 in Brazil in 2020, of 957.

Burnt area
3,735ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
1 Aug 2020 – 5 Aug 2020
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
1 Aug
2020
Heat detections
121
in a single hotspot: 252 MW
Danger at start
43
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
2.7GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

5 Aug 2020
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 1 Aug5 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

12345

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
40km/h · peak gust
27%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Primavera do Leste 85,146 inhabitants where it started
    3,756 ha reached on 1 Aug
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
1 Aug 30.2 °C 27 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
2 Aug 30.0 °C 29 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
3 Aug 30.5 °C 31 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
4 Aug 29.7 °C 28 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
5 Aug 30.1 °C 28 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
6 Aug after 30.2 °C 24 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
7 Aug after 29.8 °C 30 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
8 Aug after 30.5 °C 23 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
9 Aug after 29.9 °C 27 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
10 Aug after 31.2 °C 28 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
11 Aug after 30.8 °C 34 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
12 Aug after 33.3 °C 28 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
13 Aug after 33.3 °C 29 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
14 Aug after 33.5 °C 24 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
15 Aug after 34.0 °C 26 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 25 Jul 2020
After · 12 Aug 2020

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 121Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Brazil ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Primavera do Leste fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 1 August 2020 and 5 August 2020: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,735 hectares (37.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Primavera do Leste (3,756 ha, 0.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.5 °C, humidity dropped to 27 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 43, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.